Isotopes are chemical elements with same atomic number (Z), but different mass number (different number of neutrons).
Hydrogen is an element with atomic number 1. It has three isotopes:
1) protium (₁¹H), with mass number 1 (no neutrons).
2) deuterium (₁²H), with mass number 2 (one neutrons, n° = 2 -1, n° = 1).
3) tritium (₁³H), with mass number 3 (two neutrons, n° = 3 -1, n° = 2).
Answer:
the right answer is:
Explanation:
How to Balance: NaHCO3 + HC2H3O2 = NaC2H3O2 + CO2 + H2O|
Answer:
Increase in CO2 (g) over time.
No NaHCO3 (s) will be left after a time
Explanation:
The reaction, shown below;
2NaHCO3(s) → Na2CO3(s)+CO2(g)+H2O(ℓ) is a decomposition reaction. A decomposition reaction is a kind of chemical reaction in which a given chemical specie breaks up to give other chemical species. Decomposition may be induced by heat or light.
Usually, there is only one reactant in a decomposition reaction; the specie that disintegrates into the products. This reactant usually decreases in concentration steadily because it is converted into products. This is why the mass of NaHCO3(s) in the system continues to decrease steadily until it finally falls to zero.
Conversely, the concentration (for aqueous) or volume (for gases) or mass (for solid) products of the reaction increases steadily as the reaction progresses. This explains why the volume of CO2 in the system will steadily increase over time.
Answer:
The mass density will be doubled
Explanation:
- Density is given by dividing the mass of a substance by its volume.
- An increase in mass causes an increase in density and vice versa, while a decrease in volume causes an increase in density and volume.
- Therefore, when the volume is halved, then the density will be doubled if the mass is kept constant.
- This has no effect on the number of moles as the mass is constant.
