Evidence for the particle nature of light are not: 1. refraction, 2. many colors of light, 3. diffraction. These are all phenomenon that support wave theory of light. Evidence for particle nature of light is photoelectric effect. Because it was discovered that you need discrete energies of light to eject electrons from a metal surface and not continuous as the wave theory of light suggests.
The magnitude of the current in wire 3 is 2.4 A and in a direction pointing in the downward direction.
- The force per unit length between two parallel thin current-carrying
and
wires at distance ' r ' is given by
....(1) .
- If the current is flowing in both wires in the same direction, and the force between them will be the attractive force and if the current is flowing in opposite direction in wires then the force between them will be the repulsive force.
A schematic of the information provided in the question can be seen in the image attached below.
From the image, force on wire 2 due to wire 1 = force on wire 2 due to wire 3

Using equation (1) , we get

I₃ = 2.4 A and the current is pointing in the downward direction
Learn more about the magnitude and direction of forces here:
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According to the law of conservation of momentum:

m1 = mass of first object
m2 = mass of second object
v1 = Velocity of the first object before the collision
v2 = Velocity of the second object before the collision
v'1 = Velocity of the first object after the collision
v'2 = Velocity of the second object after the collision
Now how do you solve for the velocity of the second car after the collision? First thing you do is get your given and fill in what you know in the equation and solve for what you do not know.
m1 = 125 kg v1 = 12m/s v'1 = -12.5m/s
m2 = 235kg v2 = -13m/s v'2 = ?




Transpose everything on the side of the unknown to isolate the unknown. Do not forget to do the opposite operation.




The velocity of the 2nd car after the collision is
0.03m/s.