- Atoms that loss or gain electrons are called ions. There are two types of ions: cations and anions.
- Here, 2+ represents that Calcium (Ca) should gain 2 more electrons so that its number equals to that of protons.
- 3- represents that Nitrogen (N) should loss 3 electrons to equivalent with the number of protons.
- Here, anions are S^2-, P^3-, Se^2-, Br^-.
- While cations are Cr^3+, Ag^+, Li^+, Ba^2+.
- The number of protons of Magnesium (Mg) = 12
- The number of nuetrons of Mg = 12
- The number of electrons of Mg = 12
Hope you could get an idea from here.
Doubt clarification - use comment section.
Answer:
The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles N2, or 28.0134 grams.
Explanation:
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The hydroxide (OH) in the metallic hydroxide will react with the hydrogen in an acid to form H2O. The remaining ions will combine to form a salt. Therefore a metal hydroxide and an acid will form a salt + water.