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3 years ago

Explain the reaction between metallic hydroxides and a dilute acid?

1 answer:

7 0

The hydroxide (OH) in the metallic hydroxide will react with the hydrogen in an acid to form H2O. The remaining ions will combine to form a salt. Therefore a metal hydroxide and an acid will form a salt + water.

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When salt is mixed in water, what is the salt and water? A)salt is the solution, water is the solute. B)salt is the solvent, wat

solniwko [45]

Answer:

in a solution of salt in water, the solute is salt, and solvent is water.

Explanation:

C) salt is the solute, water is the solvent.

5 0

2 years ago

Consider the following mechanism for the oxidation of bromide ions by hydrogen peroxide in aqueous acid solution. H+ + H2O2 ? H3

Margarita [4]

Answer: The rate law for the reaction is $\text{Rate}=k'[H+][H_2O_2][Br^-]$

Explanation:

Rate law is the expression which is used to express the rate of the reaction in terms of the molar concentration of reactants where each term is raised to the power their stoichiometric coefficient respectively from a balanced chemical equation.

In a mechanism of the reaction, the slow step in the mechanism determines the rate of the reaction.

The chemical equation for the oxidation of bromide ions by hydrogen peroxide in aqueous acid solution follows:

$2H^++2Br^-+H_2O_2\rightarrow Br_2+2H_2O$

The intermediate reaction of the mechanism follows:

Step 1: $H^++H_2O_2\rightleftharpoons H_3O_2^+;\text{ (fast)}$

Step 2: $H_3O_2^++Br^-\rightarrow HOBr+H_2O;\text{(slow)}$

Step 3: $HOBr+H^++Br^-\rightarrow Br_2+H_2O;\text{(fast)}$

As, step 2 is the slow step. It is the rate determining step

Rate law for the reaction follows:

$\text{Rate}=k[H_3O_2^+][Br^-]$ ......(1)

As, $[H_3O_2^+]$ is not appearing as a reactant in the overall reaction. So, we apply steady state approximation in it.

Applying steady state approximation for $[H_3O_2^+]$ from step 1, we get:

$K=\frac{[H_3O_2^+]}{[H^+][H_2O_2]}$

$[H_3O_2^+]=K[H^+][H_2O_2]$

Putting the value of $[H_3O_2^+]$ in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Rate}=k.K[H^+][H_2O_2][Br^-]\\\\\text{Rate}=k'[H+][H_2O_2][Br^-]$

Hence, the rate law for the reaction is $\text{Rate}=k'[H+][H_2O_2][Br^-]$

4 0

3 years ago

When potassium hydroxide and barium chloride react, potassium chloride and barium hydroxide are formed. The balanced equation fo

Mashcka [7]

Answer:

The answer to your question is letter C.

Explanation:

Reaction

Potassium hydroxide = KOH

Barium chloride = BaCl₂

Potassium chloride = KCl

Barium hydroxide = Ba(OH)₂

KOH + BaCl₂ ⇒ KCl + Ba(OH)₂

Reactant Elements Products

1 K 1

1 Ba 1

2 Cl 1

1 H 2

1 O 2

The reaction is unbalanced

2KOH + BaCl₂ ⇒ 2KCl + Ba(OH)₂

Reactant Elements Products

2 K 2

1 Ba 1

2 Cl 2

2 H 2

2 O 2

Now, the reaction is balanced

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Question: What is the molar concentration of 1.29 mol of KCL dissolved in 350 mL of solution?

STatiana [176]

Answer:

M = 3.69 M.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to calculate the molar concentration of the 1.29 moles of KCl in 350 mL of solution by recalling the mathematical definition of molarity as the division of the moles by the volume in liters, in this case 0.350 L; thus, we proceed as follows:

$M=\frac{1.29mol}{0.350L}\\\\M=3.69M$

Which gives molar units, M, or just mol/L.

Regards!

8 0

2 years ago

One liter of water at 10 degrees celsius is added to one liter of water at 80 degrees celsius. what is the final temperature of

notka56 [123]

Find the average of these 2 temperatures, since they have the same volume.

(80 + 10) ÷ 2 = 90 ÷ 2 = 45°C

You can only use this method of averaging them out because they have the same volumes :)

3 0

3 years ago