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konstantin123 [22]
2 years ago
8

What is smaller than atoms and bigger than molecule

Chemistry
1 answer:
AnnyKZ [126]2 years ago
6 0
Atoms are smaller than molecules, and they are also the smallest building blocks of matter. Atoms make up molecules when two or more atoms bond.
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How does liquid turn into gas? (Question for my sister)
kodGreya [7K]
If you were to take water (like many other materials) and break it up into almost the smallest things you could, you’d get molecules. If the molecules are stuck together really tightly in a regular pattern, then they’re called a solid. The solid form of water is ice. This actually makes a lot of sense, because it certainly does seem like all the little parts of a solid (like ice) are stuck together very tightly.

When you heat something up, it makes the molecules move faster. If you heat up a typical solid, it melts and becomes a liquid. In a liquid (like water), the molecules are still stuck together, but they can move around some. What actually happens is that the molecules are still sort of sticking together, but they’re constantly breaking apart and sticking to different molecules. This also makes sense when you think about water. Water sort of sticks together, but it breaks apart /really/ easily.

If you heat a liquid like water up even more (like if you put it in a pot on the stove), then the molecules will move around so fast that they can’t even hold on to each other at all. When this happens, all of the molecules go flying apart and become a gas (like when you boil water to make steam). The process of gas molecules leaving the liquid to go into the gas is called "evaporation." The opposite process is called "condensation."

<span>Hope this answers your question!</span>
4 0
3 years ago
A sample of nitrogen gas had a volume of 500. mL, a pressure in its closed container of 740 torr, and a temperature of 25 °C. Wh
iren2701 [21]

Answer:  Thus the new volume of the gas is 530  ml

Explanation:

Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.

The combined gas equation is,

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas =  740 torr

P_2 = final pressure of gas = 760 torr

V_1 = initial volume of gas = 500 ml

V_2 = final volume of gas = ?

T_1 = initial temperature of gas = 25^oC=273+25=298K

T_2 = final temperature of gas = 50^oC=273+50=323K

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

\frac{740\times 500}{298}=\frac{760\times V_2}{323}

V_2=530ml

Thus the new volume of the gas is 530 ml

6 0
2 years ago
I NEED HELP PLEASE, THANKS! :)
krok68 [10]

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{2.20 g Pb}}

Explanation:

They gave us the masses of two reactants and asked us to determine the mass of the product.

This looks like a limiting reactant problem.

1. Assemble the information

We will need a chemical equation with masses and molar masses, so, let's gather all the information in one place.

Mᵣ:       239.27   32.00        207.2

            2PbS   +   3O₂   ⟶  2Pb   +   2SO₃

m/g:      2.54        1.88

2. Calculate the moles of each reactant

\text{Moles of PbS} = \text{2.54 g PbS } \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol PbS}}{\text{239.27 g PbS}} = \text{0.010 62 mol PbS}\\\\\text{Moles of O}_{2} = \text{1.88 g O}_{2} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol O}_{2}}{\text{32.00 g O}_{2}} = \text{0.058 75 mol O}_{2}

3. Calculate the moles of Pb from each reactant

\textbf{From PbS:}\\\text{Moles of Pb} =  \text{0.010 62 mol PbS} \times \dfrac{\text{2 mol Pb}}{\text{2 mol PbS}} = \text{0.010 62 mol Pb}\\\\\textbf{From O}_{2}:\\\text{Moles of Pb} =\text{0.058 75 mol O}_{2} \times \dfrac{\text{2 mol Pb}}{\text{3 mol O}_{2}}= \text{0.039 17 mol  Pb}\\\\\text{PbS is the $\textbf{limiting reactant}$ because it gives fewer moles of Pb}

4. Calculate the mass of Pb

\text{ Mass of Pb} = \text{0.010 62 mol Pb} \times \dfrac{\text{207.2 g Pb}}{\text{1 mol Pb}} = \textbf{2.20 g Pb}\\\\\text{The reaction produces $\large \boxed{\textbf{2.20 g Pb}}$}

5 0
2 years ago
When liquid gold becomes a solid, its particles get closer together. Which best describes what happened to the gold?
yanalaym [24]

Answer:

The rearrangement of particles in a physical change.

Explanation:

When things are liquid the particles tend to be spread out because they aren't tightly compacted as they would be with a solid. So when liquid gold is changing from a liquid to a solid the properties are changing and the particles in the gold are getting closer together.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the proper value for C in the above table.<br> A. 28<br> B. 30<br> C. 32<br> D. 65
Alex Ar [27]

Answer:

28

Explanation:

electron = atomic number - charge(if the charge is positive and addition if the charge is negative)

electron = 30 - 2

electron = 28

8 0
2 years ago
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