Answer:
a) 3.98 x 10^-10
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the given pH, we can compute the concentration of hydronium by using the following formula:
![pH=-log([H^+])](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%28%5BH%5E%2B%5D%29)
Hence, solving for the concentration of hydronium:
![[H^+]=10^{-pH}=10^{-9.40}\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D10%5E%7B-pH%7D%3D10%5E%7B-9.40%7D%5C%5C)
![[H^+]=3.98x10^{-10}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D3.98x10%5E%7B-10%7DM)
Therefore, answer is a) 3.98 x 10^-10
Best regards.
Answer:
Option C. Triple the number of moles
Explanation:
From the ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT
Where:
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of mole
R is the gas constant
T is the absolute temperature.
Making V the subject of the above equation, we have:
PV = nRT
Divide both side by P
V = nRT / P
Thus, we can say that the volume (V) is directly proportional to both the number of mole (n) and absolute temperature (T) and inversely proportional to the pressure (P). This implies that and increase in either the number of mole, the absolute temperature and a decrease in the presence will cause the volume to increase.
Thus, the correct option is option C triple the number of moles. This can further be seen as illustrated below:
Initial volume (V1) = 12 L
Initial mole (n1) = 0.5 mole
Final mole (n2) = triple the initial mole = 3 × 0.5 = 1.5 mole
Final volume (V2) =?
From:
V = nRT / P, keeping T and P constant, we have:
V1/n1 = V2/n2
12/0.5 = V2/1.5
24 = V2/1.5
Cross multiply
V2 = 24 × 1.5
V2 = 36 L.
Thus Option C gives the correct answer to the question.
Answer:
It is reactive because it has to gain an electron to have a full outermost energy level.
Explanation:
The electron configuration of oxygen is 1s2,2s2 2p4.
Oxygen is in group six in the periodic table so it has six electrons in its valence shell. This means that it needs to gain two electrons to obey the octet rule and have a full outer shell of electrons (eight).
For example, certain medications may influence the results of the test.
Drug test can show the presence of illicit or prescription drugs on hair samples, although the person has not used these drugs.
Some of false positive drug use is because of this medications: antihistamines, decongestants, antibiotics, antidepressants, analgesics and antipsychotics.
Answer;
=259 ml
Explanation;
-According to Gay Lussac's Law of Combining Volumes when gases react, they do so in volumes which have a simple ratio to one another, and to the volume of the product formed if gaseous, provided the temperature and pressure remain constant.
-Thus; from the volume of nitrogen and oxygen gases; we have; 316 / 178 = 1.775 moles of nitrogen gas per mole of oxygen gas.
-Therefore, nitrogen gas is the limiting reactant, and for each mole of nitrogen gas used, we will get 1 mole of N2O. This means the resulting volume of N2O with 100% yield will be the same as the volume of nitrogen gas used, thus, 100% yield will produce 316 mL.
However, with 82% yield the volume would be; 316 × 82/100 =259 ml
Therefore; the volume of N2O at 82% yield will be 259 ml
