Answer:
a) The relationship at equivalence is that 1 mole of phosphoric acid will need three moles of sodium hydroxide.
b) 0.0035 mole
c) 0.166 M
Explanation:
Phosphoric acid is tripotic because it has 3 acidic hydrogen atom surrounding it.
The equation of the reaction is expressed as:

1 mole 3 mole
The relationship at equivalence is that 1 mole of phosphoric acid will need three moles of sodium hydroxide.
b) if 10.00 mL of a phosphoric acid solution required the addition of 17.50 mL of a 0.200 M NaOH(aq) to reach the endpoint; Then the molarity of the solution is calculated as follows

10 ml 17.50 ml
(x) M 0.200 M
Molarity = 
= 0.0035 mole
c) What was the molar concentration of phosphoric acid in the original stock solution?
By stoichiometry, converting moles of NaOH to H₃PO₄; we have
= 
= 0.00166 mole of H₃PO₄
Using the molarity equation to determine the molar concentration of phosphoric acid in the original stock solution; we have:
Molar Concentration = 
Molar Concentration = 
Molar Concentration = 0.166 M
∴ the molar concentration of phosphoric acid in the original stock solution = 0.166 M
Answer:
37.25 grams/L.
Explanation:
- Molarity (M) is defined as the no. of moles of solute dissolved per 1.0 L of the solution.
<em>M = (no. of moles of KCl)/(volume of the solution (L))</em>
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∵ no. of moles of KCl = (mass of KCl)/(molar mass of KCl)
∴ M = [(mass of KCl)/(molar mass of KCl)]/(volume of the solution (L))
∴ (mass of KCl)/(volume of the solution (L)) = (M)*(molar mass of KCl) = (0.5 M)*(74.5 g/mol) = 37.25 g/L.
<em>So, the grams/L of KCl = 37.25 grams/L.</em>