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Natasha_Volkova [10]
3 years ago
15

A água oxigenada é uma solução que contém a substância peróxido de hidrogênio.Ela é usada como bactericida.Quando aplicamos a ág

ua oxigenada em um ferimento,podemos observar a intensa formação de bolhas.Isso ocorre porque temos uma enzima chamada catalase. Ela não participa da reação química,mas leva a rápida reação de decomposição do peróxido de hidrogênio em água e em gás oxigênio.Escreva a equação química que representa a transformação descrita no texto
Chemistry
1 answer:
Svetllana [295]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Ver explicacion

Explanation:

Como se mencionó en la pregunta, un catalizador aumenta la velocidad de una reacción pero él mismo no participa en la reacción.

La descomposición del peróxido de hidrógeno se muestra mediante la ecuación;

2H2O2 (l) ------> 2H2O (l) + O2 (g)

La enzima involucrada en el proceso es la catalasa.

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Learn how changes in binding free energy affect binding and the ratio of unbound and bound molecules.
Delvig [45]

C)[D]/[ED] = 5.20

D)[D]/[ED] = 5.20

E)[D']_T = 1.495* 10 ^-7 M

F)[D'] / [ED']  = 0.0579

Explanation:

E = 250 nM =2.5* 10 ^-7 mol/L , T=298.15 K

Dissociation constant of K_D = 1.3 μM (1.3 *10 ^-6 M)

E + D ⇄ ED → K_a = [ED] / [D][E]   (association constant)

ED ⇄ E + D → K_D = [E][D] / [ED]  (dissociation constant)

C)

[E] =2.5*10^-7 mol/L

K_D = 1.3* 10^-6 M

K_D = [E][D] / [ED] → [D]/[ED] = K_D / [E]

= [D]/[ED] = 1.3* 10 ^-6 / 2.5 *10^-7

= 13/25 * 10

=130/25 = 5.20

[D]/[ED] = 5.20

D)

ΔG =RTln Kd

ΔG_2 for E and D = 1.987 * 298.15 * ln 1.3*10^-6

ΔG_2 592.454 * [ln 1.3 +ln 10^-6]

ΔG_1 = 592.424 [0.2623 - 13.8155]

ΔG_2 = -592.424 * 13.553

ΔG_1 = -8184.633 cal/ mol

ΔG_1 = -8184.633  * 4.18 J/mol = -34244.508 J?mol

ΔG_1 = -34.245 KL/mol

so, ΔG_2 = ΔG_1 - 10.5 KJ/mol

ΔG_2 = -34.245 - 10.5

ΔG_2 = -44.745KJ / mol

ΔG_2 =RT ln K_D

-44.745 *10^3

=8.314 *298.15 lnK_D

lnK_D' = - 44745 / 2478.81 g

ln K_D' = -18.051

K_D' = -18.051

K_D' = e^-18.051

[D]/[ED] = 5.20

E)

[E] = 2.5* 10 ^-7 mol/ L = a

K_D' = [E][D] / [ED']                                  E +D' → ED'

K_D' = a/2(x-(a/2) / (a/2)

KD' = x - a/2

=2.447 *10^-8 = (2.5/2) * 10^-7

x=2.447 * 10^-8 + 1.25 * 10^-7

x = 2.447 *10^-8 + 1.25 * 10 ^-7

x= 10^-7 [1.25 + 0.2447]

x = 1.4947 * 10^-7

[D']_T = 1.495* 10 ^-7 M

F)

K_D' = [E][D'] / [ED']

[D'] / [ED'] = KD' / [E]

[D'] / [ED'] = 1.447 *10^-8 / 2.5* 10^-7

[D'] / [ED'] = 0.5788 * 10^-1

[D'] / [ED']  = 0.0579

5 0
3 years ago
1, 2, or 3...help please
Mashcka [7]

Answer:

molecular so number 3. ...

7 0
3 years ago
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2. Metals react with water and release hydrogen gas. Explain why non-metals do not release hydrogen gas when reacted with water.
Phantasy [73]

Answer:

Its because non-metals are unable to break the bond between the H and O ion and cannot reduce hydrogen by donating electrons

8 0
2 years ago
Calculate the percent by mass of 4.35g of Na I dissolved in 105g of water​
Ludmilka [50]

<u>We are given:</u>

Mass of Na added = 4.35 grams

Mass of water = 105 grams

<u>Mass Percent of Na:</u>

Total mass of the solution = mass of solute + mass of solvent

Total mass of the solution = 4.35 + 105 = 109.35 grams

Mass percent of solute = (mass of solute / mass of solution) * 100

Mass percent of Solute = (4.35 / 109.35) * 100

Mass percent = 3.978 %

4 0
2 years ago
Find the mass of 3.00 mol of acetic acid, C2H4O2.
Alexeev081 [22]
Molar mass 

C₂H₄O₂  = 60.0 g/mol

n = mass / molar mass

3.00 = mass / 60.0

m = 3.00 * 60.0

m = 180 g of <span>C₂H₄O₂ 

hope this helps!</span>
5 0
3 years ago
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