Answer:
The correct answer is - 13.33 kJ of heat
Explanation:
To know which one is the limiting reagent, determine the number of moles of each reagent in order .
n(K) = mass/atomic weight = 1.41/39 = 0.036 moles
Density of ICl = Mass/Volume
3.24 = Mass/6.52
Mass of ICl = 21.12 g
n(ICl) = mass/molar mass = 21.12/162.35 = 0.130 moles
2 moles of K reacts with 1 mole of ICl
0.036 moles of K will react with = 0.036/2 = 0.018 moles of ICl
since the amount of moles of ICl is more than 0.018, it is in excess and hence K is the limiting reagent. Now, use the balance equation to determine the amount of heat liberated:
2 moles of K gives out -740.71 kJ of heat
1 mole of K will give out = -740.71/2 = 370.36 kJ of heat
0.036 moles of K will give out = 0.036 × 370.36 = 13.33 kJ of heat
Thus, the correct answer is - 13.33 kJ of heat
A weak acid ionizes or dissociates less producing fewer positive (H+) ions than a STRONG base does because it is supposed to disassociate more fully. So when the acid and base neutralize, not all of the OH- ions are neutralized because fewer H+ were produced than OH-.
The atom of chlorine has <span>several valence electrons in its</span> valence electrons are in the third shell.
