Answer:
see explanation
Explanation:
The process of ionization to produce cations is endothermic. For formation of Ca⁺² two ionization steps need be illustrated as follows...
1st ionization step: Ca° + 590Kj => Ca⁺ + e⁻
2nd ionization step: Ca⁺ + 1151Kj => Ca⁺² + e⁻
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Net Ionization Rxn: Ca° + 1741Kj => Ca⁺² + 2e⁻
The electron group arrangement of NO²⁻is trigonal planar. The molecular shape is bent, and the bond angle is 120°.
<h3>What is the molecular shape of a compound?</h3>
The molecular geometry of the compound shows the position of nuclei and the electron of the compound. It shows how the joining of electrons and nuclei makes the shape of the compound.
Like here, the shape of nitrite is bent with lone pair which is shown by Lewis's structure The bond angle will be the distance between the nuclei of the neighbor atoms.
Thus, the electron geometry arrangement of nitrite is trigonal planer with a bent shape and the bond angle will be 120°.
To learn more about molecular geometry, refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/7558603
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Answer:
Freezing. When a liquid is cooled, the average energy of the molecules decreases. At some point, the amount of heat removed is great enough that the attractive forces between molecules draw the molecules close together, and the liquid freezes to a solid.
Note how temperature effects the motion of the atoms or molecules in a liquid. As the temperature of a solid, liquid or gas increases, the particles move more rapidly. As the temperature falls, the particles slow down. If a liquid is cooled sufficiently, it forms a solid.
<h3>I hope it helps you:)</h3>
True because it doesn’t count as a full number
