Answer:
the horizontal velocity while it was falling is 22.1 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
height of fall, h = 16 m
horizontal distance, x = 40 m
The time to travel 16 m is calculated as;

The horizontal velocity is calculated as;

Therefore, the horizontal velocity while it was falling is 22.1 m/s.
2nd class leaver refers to such leaver in which load lies between effort and fulcrum.In a nut cracker too load is in between effort and fulcrum.Thus, nut cracker is a 2nd class leaver.......
Answer:
1 mi = 5280 ft * 12 in/ft = 63360 in
A convenient conversion factor (to remember) is 1 m = 39.37 in
63360 in / (39.37 in / m) = 1609.3 m
26 mi + 285 m = 26 * 1609.3 + 385 = 42,228 m
Theory is a guess that consists of something a group of people believe to be true a hypothesis is an educated guess