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Katen [24]
1 year ago
15

1. Winds may be named for their location or for the direction from which they blow. Which winds blow from 30° latitude in both h

emispheres almost to the equator?
A. easterlies
B. westerlies
C. trade winds
D. the doldrums
Physics
1 answer:
adoni [48]1 year ago
7 0

Winds blow from 30° latitude in both hemispheres almost to the equator as trade winds. <u>Option C.</u>

<u />

This phenomenon is called the Coriolis effect and is the reason why trade winds blow westward in both the northern and southern hemispheres. Trade winds are found about 30 degrees north and south of the equator. Trade winds can be defined as winds blowing north from the northeast toward the equator.

From the southeast hemisphere or southern hemisphere. Also known as the tropical easterly wind it is known for its consistent strength and direction. The driving force of atmospheric circulation is the energy of the sun, which heats the atmosphere to varying degrees at the equator. All this motion is driven by sunlight which is absorbed and re-radiated by the Earth's surface and rotation.

Learn more about The equator here:-brainly.com/question/16876469

#SPJ1

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A very strong, but inept, shot putter puts the shot straight up vertically with an initial velocity of 11.0 m/s. how long does h
noname [10]
The shot putter should get out of the way before the ball returns to the launch position.

Assume that the launch height is the reference height of zero.
u = 11.0 m/s, upward launch velocity.
g = 9.8 m/s², acceleration due to gravity.

The time when the ball is at the reference position (of zero) is given by
ut - (1/2)gt² = 0
11t - 0.5*9.8t² = 0
t(11 - 4.9t) = 0
t = 0 or t = 4.9/11 =  0.45 s

t = 0 corresponds to when the ball is launched.
t = 0.45 corresponds to when the ball returns to the launch position.

Answer: 0.45 s
7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the momentum of a 10kg bowling ball rolling at 2 m/s.
Helen [10]

Answer:

20 kg. m/s

Explanation:

p = mv

m = 10 kg

v = 2 m/s

p = 10 × 2

p = 20 kg m/s

5 0
3 years ago
A 50-g cube of ice, initially at 0.0°C, is dropped into 200 g of water in an 80-g aluminum container, both initially at 30°C.
MakcuM [25]

Answer:

b. 9.5°C

Explanation:

m_i = Mass of ice = 50 g

T_i = Initial temperature of water and Aluminum = 30°C

L_f = Latent heat of fusion = 3.33\times 10^5\ J/kg^{\circ}C

m_w = Mass of water = 200 g

c_w = Specific heat of water = 4186 J/kg⋅°C

m_{Al} = Mass of Aluminum = 80 g

c_{Al} = Specific heat of Aluminum = 900 J/kg⋅°C

The equation of the system's heat exchange is given by

m_i(L_f+c_wT)+m_wc_w(T-T_i)+m_{Al}c_{Al}=0\\\Rightarrow 0.05\times (3.33\times 10^5+4186\times T)+0.2\times 4186(T-30)+0.08\times 900(T-30)=0\\\Rightarrow 1118.5T-10626=0\\\Rightarrow T=\dfrac{10626}{1118.5}\\\Rightarrow T=9.50022\ ^{\circ}C

The final equilibrium temperature is 9.50022°C

4 0
3 years ago
You place ammonium nitrate crystals in water and stirred. As you do so, the container becomes cold to the touch. This an example
ankoles [38]

The process of flask becoming cold is due to endothermic reaction.

Answer: Option B

<u>Explanation:</u>

So two kinds of heat transfer can be possible in any chemical reaction. If the sample is considered as system and the sample container is considered as the surrounding, then heat transfer can occur between them.

If the heat is transferred from the surrounding to the system , then it is an endothermic reaction. And in those cases, the sample holder will be becoming colder. This is because the heat from the surrounding that is the container will be utilized to complete the reaction.

While when there is transfer of heat from the system to surrounding , it will be exothermic reaction and the beaker will be getting hot in this process. So in the present case, the container is becoming cold because of occurrence of endothermic process.

8 0
3 years ago
Calculate the electric field at the center of a square
pantera1 [17]

Answer:

E_y=1175510.2\ N.C^{-1}

The Magnitude of electric field is in the upward direction as shown directly towards the charge q_1.

Explanation:

Given:

  • side of a square, a=52.5\ cm
  • charge on one corner of the square, q_1=+45\times 10^{-6}\ C
  • charge on the remaining 3 corners of the square,q_2=q_3=q_4=-27\times 10^{-6}\ C

<u>Distance of the center from each corners</u>=\frac{1}{2} \times diagonals

diagonal=\sqrt{52.5^2+52.5^2}

diagonal=74.25\cm=0.7425\ m

∴Distance of center from corners, b=0.3712\ m

Now, electric field due to charges is given as:

E=\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\times \frac{q}{b^2}

<u>For charge q_1 we have the field lines emerging out of the charge since it is positively charged:</u>

E_1=9\times 10^9\times \frac{45\times 10^{-6}}{0.3712^2}

  • E_1=2938775.5\ N.C^{-1}

<u>Force by each of the charges at the remaining corners:</u>

E_2=E_3=E_4=9\times 10^9\times \frac{27\times 10^{-6}}{0.3712^2}

  • E_2=E_3=E_4=1763265.3\ N.C^{-1}

<u> Now, net electric field in the vertical direction:</u>

E_y=E_1-E_4

E_y=1175510.2\ N.C^{-1}

<u>Now, net electric field in the horizontal direction:</u>

E_y=E_2-E_3

E_y=0\ N.C^{-1}

So the Magnitude of electric field is in the upward direction as shown directly towards the charge q_1.

8 0
3 years ago
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