All categories

3 years ago

I need help with my worksheet

Chemistry

1 answer:

Likurg_2 [28]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

2NaI + F₂ → 2NaF + I₂

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

NaI + F₂ → NaF + I₂

Balanced chemical equation:

2NaI + F₂ → 2NaF + I₂

The given reaction is single replacement reaction.

Step 1:

NaI + F₂ → NaF + I₂

left hand side Right hand side

Na = 1 Na = 1

I = I I = 2

F = 2 F = 1

Step 2:

2NaI + F₂ → NaF + I₂

left hand side Right hand side

Na = 2 Na = 1

I = 2 I = 2

F = 2 F = 1

Step 3:

2NaI + F₂ → 2NaF + I₂

left hand side Right hand side

Na = 2 Na = 2

I = 2 I = 2

F = 2 F = 2

You might be interested in

A student dissolves of glucose in of a solvent with a density of . The student notices that the volume of the solvent does not c

nikitadnepr [17]

Answer:

0.052 M

0.059 m

Explanation:

There is some missing info. I think this is the complete question.

<em>A student dissolves 4.6 g of glucose in 500 mL of a solvent with a density of 0.87 g/mL. The student notices that the volume of the solvent does not change when the glucose dissolves in it. Calculate the molarity and molality of the student's solution. Round both of your answers to 2 significant digits.</em>

Step 1: Calculate the moles of glucose (solute)

The molar mass of glucose is 180.16 g/mol.

4.6 g × 1 mol/180.16 g = 0.026 mol

Step 2: Calculate the molarity of the solution

0.026 moles of glucose are dissolved in 500 mL (0.500 L) of solution. We will use the definition of molarity.

M = moles of solute / liters of solution

M = 0.026 mol / 0.500 L = 0.052 M

Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 500 mL of the solvent

The solvent has a density of 0.87 g/mL.

500 mL × 0.87 g/mL = 435 g = 0.44 kg

Step 4: Calculate the molality of the solution

We will use the definition of molality.

m = moles of solute / kilograms of solvent

m = 0.026 mol / 0.44 kg = 0.059 m

4 0

3 years ago

How does fabric softener affect the flammability of different fabrics?

Karolina [17]

<span>Research shows that fabric softeners decrease flame resistance. The flame resistance of a fabric can be increased in a variety of ways. Most often, the fabric is treated with special flame resistant chemicals. Synthetic fabrics, such as polyester, are naturally flame resistant. These fabrics have a property called thermoplasticity, where the fabric naturally melts and shrinks when exposed to flame. This prevents these fabrics from igniting and burning as easily as other fabrics. Basic properties of a fabric, such as porosity, can also influence flame resistance. Larger pores allow for oxygen to be more present in the fabric, making it more flammable.</span>

5 0

3 years ago

Given the balanced equation representing a reaction: 2h2o(l) + 571.6 kJ -> 2h2(g) + o2(g). What occurred as a result of this

Ivan

Answer: option D) energy was absorbed and entropy increased.

Explanation:

1) Given balanced equation:

2H₂O (l) + 571.6 kJ → 2 H₂ (g) + O₂(g).

2) Being the energy placed on the side of the reactants means that the energy is used (consumed or absorbed). This is an endothermic reaction.

So, the first part is that energy was absorbed.

3) As for the entropy, it is a measure of the disorder or radomness of the system.

Since, two molecules of liquid water were transformed into three molecules of gas, i.e. more molecules and more kinetic energy, therefore the new state has a greater degree of radomness, is more disordered, and you conclude that the entropy increased.

With that, you have shown that the right option is D) energy was absorbed and increased.

7 0

3 years ago

How many liters of hydrogen gas will be produced at STP from the reaction of 7.179 x 1023 atoms of magnesium with 54.21 g of pho

wlad13 [49]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

18.58 liters of hydrogen gas

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given;

The equation;

3Mg + 2H₃(PO₄) → Mg₃(PO₄)₂ + 3H₂

Atoms of Magnesium = 7.179 x 10^23 atoms
Mass of phosphoric acid as 54.21 g

We are required to determine the volume of hydrogen gas produced;

Step 1; moles of Magnesium

1 mole of an element contains 6.02 × 10^23 atoms

therefore;

Moles of Mg = (7.179 x 10^23 ) ÷ (6.02 × 10^23)

= 1.193 moles

Step 2: Moles of phosphoric acid

moles = Mass ÷ Molar mass

Molar mass of phosphoric acid = 97.994 g/mol

Therefore;

Moles of Phosphoric acid = 54.21 g ÷ 97.994 g/mol

= 0.553 moles

Step 3: Determine the rate limiting reagent

From the mole ratio of Mg to Phosphoric acid (3 : 2);

1.193 moles of magnesium requires 0.795 moles of phosphoric acid while,

0.0553 moles of phosphoric acid requires 0.8295 moles of Mg

Therefore, phosphoric acid is the rate limiting reagent

step 4: Determine the moles of hydrogen produced

From the equation, w moles of phosphoric acid reacts to produce 3 moles of hydrogen;

Therefore; moles of Hydrogen = moles of phosphoric acid × 3/2

= 0.553 moles × 3/2

= 0.8295 moles

Step 5: Volume of hydrogen gas

1 mole of a gas occupies a volume of 22.4 liters at STP

Therefore;

Volume of Hydrogen = 0.8295 moles × 22.4 L/mol

= 18.58 Liters

Therefore; 18.58 liters of hydrogen gas will be produced

4 0

3 years ago

The study of all chemicals containing carbon is called ?

Jlenok [28]

The study of all chemicals containing carbon is organic chemistry.

5 0

2 years ago