Answer: Quid pro quo
Explanation:
Quid pro quo is defined as a favour granted in return for something done. Betty wants promotion and Ben wants to take advantage of her by granting her a promotion on the basis of Betty fulfilling his sexual flavours. This is an assualt and an unfavourable condition for Betty if she doesn't want to and as such promotion should be merit on stands of hardworking and not an immoral favour.
B................................................
Answer:
I think maybe the one 3rd one "Southern states believed the right to own slaves should not be a federal issue" im not 100% positive
The correct answer is "informal social ties."
With that statement, Sociologist Robert Putnam was referring to informal social ties and how these promote bureaucracy.
Robert Putnam is a Professor of Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He analyses the society of the US, observing how it has deteriorated civic and personal values. He wrote the book "Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community," in which he suggests that new forms of social engagement must be developed to change the situation.