Based on Le Chatelier's principle, if a system at equilibrium is disturbed by changes in the temperature, pressure or concentration, then the equilibrium will shift in a direction to undo the effect of the induced change.
The given reaction is endothermic i.e, heat is supplied:
CH4(g) + H2O (g) + heat ↔ 3H2(g) + CO(g)
a) When the temperature is lowered, heat is being removed from the system. The reaction will move in a direction to produce more heat i.e. to the left.
Hence, the pressure of CH4 will increase and equilibrium will shift to the left
b) When the temperature is raised, heat is being added to the system. The reaction will move in a direction to consume the added heat i.e. to the right.
Hence, the pressure of CO will increase and equilibrium will shift to the right
Answer:
2 sig figs.
Explanation:
Sig Fig Rules:
Any non-zero digit is a significant figure.
Any zeros between 2 non-zero digits are significant figures.
Trailing zeros after the decimal are significant figures.
Answer:
emissions by factories is the answer
Explanation:
Factories produce air pollution which is polluted air, the other options
decay of organisms, photosynthesis (convert light energy into chemical energy - and returns CO2), and cellular respiration are all of the ways carbon dioxide returns to the atmosphere.
Hope this helped! Have a nice day, be safe and healthy :)
Answer:
- Scientific question: does life exist on other planets?
- Non-scientific question: there are aliens that look like people?
Explanation:
A scientific question is a coherent question that can be used to develop a scientific hypothesis. Thus, a scientific question must be testable, verifiable, measurable and relevant to the topic of study. In the scientific method, the hypothesis is subsequently tested by experimental or observational procedures, where the results can be used to understand some particular aspect of the real world. On the other hand, a non-scientific question is a light conjecture which cannot be proved by using the scientific method.
Answer:
Water's heat of vaporization is around 540 cal/g at 100 °C. The same amount of heat is exchanged or released in the phase shift during the condensation of 1 g water vapor to 1 g of water.
Explanation:
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