The balanced equation for the above reaction is as follows;
2H₂ + O₂ --> 2H₂O
stoichiometry of O₂ to H₂O is 1:2
number of O₂ moles reacted - 40.3 g / 32 g/mol = 1.26 mol
according to molar ratio
number of water moles produced = 2 x number of O₂ moles reacted
number of water moles formed - 1.26 x 2 = 2.52 mol
mass of water produced = 2.52 mol x 18 g/mol = 45.4 g
45.4 g of water produced
Explanation:
a) 3 sig. figures
b) 3 sig. figures
c) 6 sig. figures
d) 2 sig. figures
e) 1.09 × 104 = 113.36 = 5 sig. figures
if it is 1.09 × 10^4, it is 10900 = 3 sig. figures
f) 4 sig. figures
When balancing chemical equations you first must equal out the all the blanks and balance the same chemicals with their peers.