Chemistry is concerned with:
1) Composition
The composition of matter helps determine how it will behave chemically and physically, and is studied in chemistry
2) Structure
The structure of a certain element or compound also governs how the substance behaves, making it another vital aspect of chemistry
3) Behavior
The behavior of substances is studied in order to have explanations presented for it, expanding our understanding.
Answer:
positron
Explanation:
A positron is a particle produced when a proton is transformed into a neutron. Anti neutrinos are ejected from the nucleus to balance spins.
Positron emission increases the Neutron/Proton ratio. When a nuclide undergoes positron emission, the atomic number of the daughter nucleus is one unit less than that of the parent nucleus hence it is found one place before its parent in the periodic table.
Answer:
236 g/mol
Explanation:
This question is asking to calculate the molar mass/formula mass of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate with the chemical formula: Ca(NO3)2 · 4H20. This is done as follows:
Atomic mass of the constituent elements are as follows:
Ca = 40
N = 14
O = 16
H = 1
Hence, in Ca(NO3)2 · 4H20.
= 40 + {14 + 16(3)}2 + 4 {1(2) + 16}
= 40 + {14 + 48}2 + 4{2 + 16}
= 40 + {62}2 + 4{18}
= 40 + 124 + 72
= 236
Hence, the molar mass of Ca(NO3)2 · 4H20 is 236g/mol.
Answer:
0.0365
Explanation:
Three significant figures after the decimal include all numbers except the zeros before other numbers.
For example 0.000003431232 to three significant figures would be 0.00000343. However if the numbers are before the decimal, the zeros are included, for example 19828300 to three significant numbers would be 19800000.
Answer is: <span> 3. 5.2x10−7.
</span>Balanced chemical reaction (dissociation):
Ba₃(PO₄)₂(s) → 3Ba²⁺(aq) + 2PO₄³⁻(aq).
[Ba²⁺<span>] = 0,0005 M.
</span>Ksp(Ba₃(PO₄)₂) = 3,4·10⁻²³.
Ksp = [Ba²⁺]³ · [PO₄³⁻]².
3,4·10⁻²³ = (0,0005 M)³ · [PO₄³⁻]².
[PO₄³⁻] = √3,4·10⁻²³ ÷ 1,25·10⁻¹⁰.
[PO₄³⁻] = 5,2·10⁻⁷ M.
<span>Ksp is the solubility product constant for a solid substance
dissolving in an aqueous solution.
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