Answer:
26000 years
Explanation:
Precession describes the angular motion of the Earth's body. Since the attitude of telescopes relative to the Earth's body can be controlled with high accuracy, and telescopes can measure the direction of incoming light also with high accuracy, the motion of Earth is under permanent high precision monitoring. Thus the basic numerical descriptor of precission, an angular rate of 5029.0966 seconds of arc per Julian century, traditionally denoted p (for precession) is a measured value from observed coordinate changes of thousands of stars over, say, two centuries. The understanding of this value in terms of forces acting on an oblate Earth from the Moon is well understood so that an extrapolation back and forth over a few full cycles contains little uncertainties. Of course, you can find details on the coordinate transformations mentioned above (the direct observational effect of precession) on the net. I was surprised to see that the Wikipedia article on precession covers the astronomical aspect very poorly. You thus better look for other sources.
Answer:
acceleration = 1.79 m/s^2
Tension = 6817 N
Explanation:
First let's find Elizabeth's weight:
Her weight is greater than the normal force (N = 450 N), so the elevator is going downwards.
The acceleration of Elizabeth is given by:
Where P is the weight of Elisabeth, N is her normal force, m is her mass and a is the acceleration. Then, we have that:
The tension in the cable is given by:
In this case, we use the total mass, so we have:
Answer:
Explanation:
Moment of inertia of the metal rod pivoted in the middle
= M l² / 12
If the spring is compressed by small distance x twisting the rod by angle θ
restoring force by spring
= k x
moment of torque about axis
= k x l /2
= k θ( l /2 )² ( x / .5 l = θ )
=
moment of torque = moment of inertia of rod x angular acceleration
k θ( l /2 )² = M l² / 12 d²θ/dt²
d²θ/dt² = 3 k/M θ
acceleration = ω² θ
ω² = 3 k/M
ω = √ 3 k / M
Answer:
<em>The final speed of the vehicle is 36 m/s</em>
Explanation:
<u>Uniform Acceleration</u>
When an object changes its velocity at the same rate, the acceleration is constant.
The relation between the initial and final speeds is:
Where:
vf = Final speed
vo = Initial speed
a = Constant acceleration
t = Elapsed time
The vehicle starts from rest (vo=0) and accelerates at a=4.5 m/s2 for t=8 seconds. The final speed is:
The final speed of the vehicle is 36 m/s
The answer to this would inFact be A