Answer:
b. 9.5°C
Explanation:
= Mass of ice = 50 g
= Initial temperature of water and Aluminum = 30°C
= Latent heat of fusion = 
= Mass of water = 200 g
= Specific heat of water = 4186 J/kg⋅°C
= Mass of Aluminum = 80 g
= Specific heat of Aluminum = 900 J/kg⋅°C
The equation of the system's heat exchange is given by
The final equilibrium temperature is 9.50022°C
Answer:
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Explanation:
- Law of inertia, also called Newton's first law, postulate in physics that, if a body is at rest or moving at a constant speed in a straight line, it will remain at rest or keep moving in a straight line at constant speed unless it is acted upon by a force.
- Law of Inertia states that a body in a state of rest or uniform motion remains in the same state until and unless an external force acts on it.
- A body continues to be in its state of rest or in uniform motion along a straight line unless an external force is applied on it. This law is also called law of inertia.
Answer:
The minimum speed required is 5.7395km/s.
Explanation:
To escape earth, the kinetic energy of the asteroid must be greater or equal to its gravitational potential energy:
or
where 
is the mass of the asteroid, 
is its distance form earth's center, 
is the mass of the earth, and 
is the gravitational constant.
Solving for 
we get:
putting in numerical values gives
in kilometers this is
Hence, the minimum speed required is 5.7395km/s.
