Answer:
(a) The ratio of turns in the primary and secondary coils of her transformer is 1.833
(b) The ratio of input to output current is 0.55
(c) To increase the output voltage, you can either increase the number of turns in the secondary coil (step-up) or increase the input current. Therefore, the Chinese person has to increase the input current of the transformer to achieve an increased output voltage that can power her 220 V appliances.
Explanation:
Given;
input voltage, 
= 220 V
output voltage, 
= 120 V
General transformer equation is given as;
where;
Np is number of turns in the primary coil
Ns is number of turns in the secondary coil
Is - is the secondary current or output current
Ip - is the primary current or input current
(a) The ratio of turns in the primary and secondary coils of her transformer;
(b) The ratio of input to output current;
(c) To increase the output voltage, you can either increase the number of turns in the secondary coil (step-up) or increase the input current. Therefore, the Chinese person has to increase the input current of the transformer to achieve an increased output voltage that can power her 220 V appliances.
The average radius(r) of each grain is r = 50 nanometers
= 50*10^-6 meters
Since it is spherical, so
Volume=(4/3)*pi*r^3
V= (4/3)*pi*(50*10^-6)^3
V=5.23599*10^-13 m^3
We are given the Density(ρ) =2600kg/m^3
We know that:
Density(p) = mass(m)/volume(V)
m = ρV
So the mass of a single grain is:
m = 5.23599*10^-13 * 2600 = 1.361357*10^-9 kg
The surface area of a grain is:
a = 4*pi*r^2
a = 4*pi*(50*10^-6)^2
a = 3.14*10^-8 m^2
Since we know the surface area and mass of a grain, the
conversion factor is:
1.361357*10^-9 kg / 3.14*10^-8 m^2
Find the Surface area of the cube:
cube = 6a^2
cube = 6*1.1^2 = 7.26m^2
multiply this by the converions ratio to get:
total mass of sand grains = (7.26 m^2 * 1.361357*10^-9 kg)
/ (3.14*10^-8 m^2)
total mass of sand grains = 0.3148 kg = 314.80 g
Answer:
Clockwise
Explanation:
All of the planets rotate the same way around the sun.
Action-reaction forces<span> act on different objects; </span>balanced forces<span> act on the same object. </span>Balanced forces<span> can result in acceleration, </span>action-reaction forces<span> cannot. ... Newton's Third Law of Motion does not apply to </span>balanced forces<span>.</span>
Kinetic energy = (1/2)*mass*velocity^2
KE = (1/2)mv^2
KE = (1/2)(478)(15)^2
KE = 53775J
