Answer: Codon
Explanation: A codon is a triplet of nucleotides in an mRNA that codes for specific amino acids. There are 64 possible codons. They are called the genetic codes. Three of these codons (UAA, UAG, UGA) do not code any known amino acid and are thus called termination codons. One of the codons (AUG) signals the beginning of translation and is thus called initiation codon.
Answer:
DNA ⇄ RNA → PROTEINS.
Explanation:
Central dogma explains the flow of genetic information of the living organism. The DNA is converted to RNA by transcription and further into protein product by the process of translation. DNA can increase its number by replication process.
Retroviruses do not follow the central dogma and they have the ability to convert the RNA into the DNA molecule by the enzyme reverse transcriptase. Their central dogma is as follows:
DNA ⇄ RNA → PROTEINS.
Thus, the answer is DNA ⇄ RNA → PROTEINS.
I believe it's C, made in light-dependent reactions and used in light-independent reactions.
Option A
This option represents only chloroplast which is a cell organelle.
Option B
This option only talk about cell division.
Option C
This option is related to cellular respiration which is carried out in mitochondria.
Option D
It tells us that different tissues are connected like bone connect with muscle cells.
Conclusion
The correct option is D which provide the best evidence for the idea that multi cellular organisms are composed of organized arrangements of differentiated cells.
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