3 years ago

4.) A hydroelectric dam runs water thru turbines that are connected to

Physics

1 answer:

omeli [17]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

A turbine and generator produce the electricity

"A hydraulic turbine converts the energy of flowing water into mechanical energy. A hydroelectric generator converts this mechanical energy into electricity.

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A 50-g chunk of 80 degrees C iron is dropped into a cavity in a very large block of ice at 0 degrees C. Show that 5.5 g of ice w

Alenkasestr [34]

Answer:

5.5g of ice melts when a 50g chunk of iron at 80°C is dropped into a cavity

Explanation:

The concept to solve this problem is given by Energy Transferred, the equation is given by,

$Q = mc\Delta T$

Where,

Q= Energy transferred

m = mass of water

c = specific heat capacity

$\Delta T =$ Temperature change (K or °C)

Replacing the values where mass is 50g and temperature is 80°C to 0°C we have,

$Q = mc\Delta T$

$Q = 50*0.11*(80-0)$

$Q = 440cal$

Then we can calculate the heat absorbed by m grams of ice at 0°C, then

$Q_2 = mL = 80*m$

How Q_1=Q_2, so

$80m=440$

$m=\frac{440}{80}$

$m = 5.5g$

Then 5.5g of ice melts when a 50g chunk of iron at 80°C is dropped into a cavity

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natita [175]

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