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Pie
3 years ago
10

Electrolysis is used in the electroplating of metals. The same amount of current is passed through separate aqueous solutions of

CuSO4, Sn(SO4)2 and Cr2(SO4)3 in separate electrolytic cells for the same amount of time. State and explain which cell would deposit the greatest amount (in mol) of metal. Identify the electrode at which the metal is deposited.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Aleonysh [2.5K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

CuSO4 cell will have the greatest amount of deposit among all three. The deposit will occur at the cathode

Explanation:

The valence of the elements in this case is as follows -

Cu - 2e-

Sn - 4e-

Cr - 3e-

CuSO4 cell will have the greatest amount of deposit among all three

The atoms of copper metal will deposit at the cathode. At the cathode, the least number of moles of electrons needed .

Hence, more amount of copper  can be extracted out by the electrolyte

 

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The difference between the density of gas and the density of liquid
eduard

The molecules of a liquid substance are closely packed together to each other. So as a result, liquids are denser than gases.

<h3>What is the difference between the density of liquid and gas?</h3>

A mass of gas will have a much larger volume compared to the same mass of liquid. This is because it has a much lower density. The density of gaseous oxygen is 0.0014 g/cm3. Density is ρ=Mass Volume. We know that gas will uniformly occupy more space than liquid whatever volume is available to it. On the other hand, solids and liquids, are closely packed as compared to gas and are high-density materials where ρ is relatively constant.

So we can conclude that the molecules of a liquid substance are closely packed together with each other. So as a result, liquids are denser than gases.

Learn more about Density: brainly.com/question/1354972

#SPJ1

7 0
1 year ago
En un recipiente colocamos unos cubos de hielo luego tapamos y observamos que sucede despues de un tiempo
SSSSS [86.1K]

Three questions come along with the given statement. It is in Spanish language:



a) Por qué se humedeció la parte exterior del frasco?


b) Por qué el hielo disminuyó su volumen y ahora es agua?


c) Por qué puede haber agua en el exterior?



These are the three answers (in English).



First question:



a) Por qué se humedeció la parte exterior del frasco?



The question is Why did the outside of the bottle get wet?



Answer:



The outside of the bottle get wet because the ice cubes cooled the walls of the bottle, so the air surrounding the bottle also cooled.



The air contains humidity (water) in gas phase. The hotter the air the more the amount of humidity it can retain, the cooler the air the less the amount of humidity it can retain.


Then, when the air close to the walls of the bootle got cooler some of the water in the air became liquid and those are the drops of water that you see in the outside of the bottle.



Second question



b) Por qué el hielo disminuyó su volumen y ahora es agua?



The question is Why did the ice diminish its volume and now it is water?



Answer:




The ice diminished its volume and now it is water, becasue the ice, which is cooler than the surroundings, received heat energy (from the surroundings) and then its temperature increased. At some moment, this temperature reached the melting point of the ice (water) and it started to become liquid.



Third question



c) Por qué puede haber agua en el exterior?



The question is: Why can there be water outside?




Answer:



The water outside is outside since the beginning: it is in the air. You do not see it because it is gas state. When the air close to the walss of the bottle got cooler, part of the water in the air became liquid.

4 0
3 years ago
What volume of O2 is needed to combust 425 mL of butane?
ololo11 [35]

Answer:

look at the file :)

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Question 3 (1 point) The extinction coefficient for copper sulfate in aqueous solution is 12 M-1.cm-1 at 800 nm. If the absorban
Troyanec [42]

Answer:

The concentration of the copper sulfate solution is 83 mM.

Explanation:

The absorbance of a copper sulfate solution can be calculated using Beer-Lambert Law:

A = ε . c . <em>l</em>

where

ε is the extinction coefficient of copper sulfate (ε = 12 M⁻¹.cm⁻¹)

c is its molar concentration (what we are looking for)

l is the pathlength (0.50 cm)

We can use this expression to find the molarity of this solution:

c=\frac{A}{\epsilon.l } =\frac{0.5}{12M^{-1}cm^{-1}0.50cm  } =0.083M=83mM

3 0
3 years ago
A science class did an experiment in which two substances were mixed. After 15 minutes, everything looks the same, but the stude
valentinak56 [21]

Answer:

C a chemical reaction formed

Explanation:

if something changes smell and nothing else it is a chemical reaction, every other answer does not make sense

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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