2.55 moles H20 will be produced
First you need to calculate the number of moles of aluminium and copper chloride.
number of moles = mass / molecular weight
moles of Al = 512 / 27 = 19 moles
moles of CuCl = 1147 / 99 = 11.6 moles
From the reaction you see that:
if 2 moles of Al will react with 3 moles of CuCl
then 19 moles of Al will react with X moles of CuCl
X = (19 × 3) / 2 = 28.5 moles of CuCl, way more that 11.6 moles of CuCl wich is the quantity you have. So the copper chloride is the limiting reagent.
The correct answer is velocity and height!
They will continue moving because an object in motion will stay in motion until acted upon by a new force. I believe this is Newton's Law of Motion.