Answer:
Mass = 8 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of MgO formed = 20 g
Mass of oxygen needed = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
Number of moles of MgO:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 20 g/ 40 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.5 mol
Now we will compare the moles of MgO and O₂ from balance chemical equation:
MgO : O₂
2 : 1
0.5 : 1/2×0.5 = 0.25 mol
Mass of oxygen required:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Molar mass of O₂ is 32 g/mol
Mass = 0.25 mol × 32 g/mol
Mass = 8 g
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option a.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The reaction between sodium thiosulfate and nitric acid produces a number of products. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction of two follows:
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
1 mole of sodium thiosulfate reacts with 2 moles of nitric acid to produce 2 moles of sodium nitrate, 1 mole of water, 1 moles of sulfur dioxide and 1 mole of solid sulfur.
Hence, the correct answer is Option a.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
6.022 × 10²² atoms Fe (iron)
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Avogadro's Number
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- Set up:
- Divide:
Answer:
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Explanation:
ans: gas
The same number of particles in a gas spread further apart than in the liquid or solid states. The same mass takes up a bigger volume . This means the gas is less dense. Density also depends on the material.