If 1.00 mole of H2 (g) at STP is compared to 1.00 of He (g) at STP, the volumes of the gases will be found to be
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Answer:
a) The wavelength is around 33.8 nm = 3.38*10⁻¹ nm
b) Ultraviolet
Explanation:
a) The energy (E) of a photon is related to its wavelength (λ) by the Planck's equation:
where h = Planck's constant = 6.626*10^-34 Js
c = speed of light = 3*10^8 m/s
E = 3.55*10^6 J/mol
The energy in terms of J/photon is:
Based on eq(1)
\lambda = h\frac{c}{E}=6.626*10^{-34}Js*\frac{3*10^{8}m/s}{5.89*10^{-18}J}=3.38*10^{-8}m
The wavelength is around 33.8 nm = 3.38*10⁻¹ nm
b) In the electromagnetic spectrum the ultraviolet range extends from 390 nm-8.82 nm
The calculated wavelength of 33.8 nm should fall in the UV range.
<h3>The molecular formula of this protein : C₁₈H₄₂O₁₂N₆</h3><h3>Further explanation </h3>
The empirical formula is the smallest comparison of atoms of compound forming elements.
A molecular formula is a formula that shows the number of atomic elements that make up a compound.
(empirical formula) n = molecular formula
The principle of determining empirical formula and molecular formula
- Determine the mass ratio of the constituent elements of the compound.
- Determine the mole ratio by dividing the elemental mass with the relative atomic mass obtained by the empirical formula
- Determine molecular formulas by looking for values of n
Find mol ratio for every component :
- C (Ar=12 g/mol):
- H(Ar=1 g/mol) :
- O(Ar=16 g/mol) :
N (r=14 g/mol) :
Mass of Nitrogen :
40.4-(17.16+3.17+13.71)=6.36 g
- N :
C : H : O : N = 1.43 : 3.17 : 0.857 : 0.454 = 3.15 : 7 : 1.89 : 1=3:7:2:1
Empirical formula : C₃H₇O₂N
Molecular mass of protein :
(C₃H₇O₂N)n=565.75
(12.3+1.7+2.16+14)n=565.75
(89)n=565.75
n=6.4≈6
so the molecular formula : C₁₈H₄₂O₁₂N₆