Answer:
105.8 g of Na would be required
Explanation:
Let's think the reaction:
2Na(s) + Cl₂(g) → 2NaCl (s)
1 mol of chlorine reacts with 2 moles of sodium
Then, 2.3 moles of Cl₂ would react with (2.3 .2) / 1 = 4.6 moles
Let's determine the mass of them.
4.6 mol . 23 g/mol = 105.8 g
Answer:
The freezing point of the solution is - 4.39 °C.
Explanation:
We can solve this problem using the relation:
<em>ΔTf = (Kf)(m),</em>
where, ΔTf is the depression in the freezing point.
Kf is the molal freezing point depression constant of water = -1.86 °C/m,
density of water = 1 g/mL.
<em>So, the mass of 575 mL is 575 g = 0.575 kg.</em>
m is the molality of the solution (m = moles of solute / kg of solvent = (465 g / 342.3 g/mol)/(0.575 kg) = 2.36 m.
<em>∴ ΔTf = (Kf)(m</em>) = (-1.86 °C/m)(2.36 m) = <em>- 4.39 °C.</em>
<em>∵ The freezing point if water is 0.0 °C and it is depressed by - 4.39 °C.</em>
<em>∴ The freezing point of the solution is - 4.39 °C.</em>
Answer: Option b. 50 neutrons and 38 protons.
Explanation:
Atomic number = proton number = 38
Mass number = proton number + Neutron
Mass number = 88
Proton = 38
Neutron number =?
Neutron number = Mass number — proton number
Neutron number = 88 —38 = 50
Answer:
Raoult's law states that the vapor pressure of a solvent above a solution is equal to the vapor pressure of the pure solvent at the same temperature scaled by the mole fraction of the solvent present: Psolution=χsolventPosolvent.
