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Marianna [84]
3 years ago
5

Question 8 1.2 pts an atom of bromine has a mass about four times greater than that of an atom of neon. which choice makes the c

orrect comparison of the relative numbers of bromine and neon atoms in 1,000 g of each element?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Scorpion4ik [409]3 years ago
8 0
Neon = app. 20.1795 g/mol 
<span>Bromine = app. 79.904 g/mol </span>
<span>-----> 79.904 g/mol / 20.1795 g/mol = 3.96 (Close to 4) </span>

<span>Using Moles In 1000 g </span>

<span>1000 g / 20.1795 g/mol = app. 49.555 mol of Ne </span>
<span>1000 g / 79.904 g/mol = app. 12.515 mol of Br </span>
<span>-----> 49.555 mol / 12.515 mol = 3.96 (Close to 4) </span>

<span>Using Avogadro's Number </span>

<span>49.555 mol x 6.022x10^23 atoms = app. 2.984x10^25 atoms of Ne </span>
<span>12.515 mol x 6.022x10^23 atoms = app. 7.537x10^24 atoms of Br </span>
<span>-----> 2.984x10^25 / 7.537x10^24 = 3.96 (Close to 4) </span>

<span>So no matter how you look at it or calculate it, the answer is always the same. </span>

<span>I hope it helps!</span>
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How many moles of helium are 8.84×1024 atoms of He?
insens350 [35]

Answer:

14.68 moles of He

Explanation:

To do this, just remember Avogadro's Constant or Avogadro's number. This constant tells us how many units ( in this case atoms) there are in a mole of ANY type of substance.

Avogadro's constant is 6.022140857 × 10²³ units per mole.

Now that we know how many atoms there are in 1 mole, we can use this as our conversion factor.

8.84 x 10²⁴ atoms of He →  moles of He

8.84\times10^{24} atoms of He\times\dfrac{1moleofHe}{6.022140857\times10^{23}atomsofHe}=14.68molesofHe

So the answer would be:

14.68 moles of He

4 0
3 years ago
If an atom gains an electron, what overall charge will it have?
Oliga [24]

Answer:

The atom will have a negative charge.

Explanation:

Electrons are subatomic particles with a negative charge, protons are subatomic particles with a negative charge, and neutrons have no charge. When a neutral atom's balance is disrupted by an extra electron, the atom  becomes negatively charged.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which is most likely to dissolve fastest in water? A. sugar cube B. powdered sugar
leva [86]
Sugar cube is my answer

Hope this helps!
Let me know if i'm wrong.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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Resources found in atmosphere: Water vapor, gases etc.

4 0
3 years ago
A 1.87 L aqueous solution of KOH contains 155 g of KOH . The solution has a density of 1.29 g/mL . Calculate the molarity ( M ),
Semenov [28]

Answer:        

[KOH] : 1.47 M

[KOH] : 1.22 m

[KOH]: 6.42 % mass percent.      

Explanation:

First of all we must determine the volume of solution. We have to work with the density

Density = mass / volume

1.29 g/ml = mass / 1870 ml

1.29 g/ml . 1870 ml = 2412.3

Now we must convert the mass to moles

155g / 56.1 g/ mol = 2.76 moles

Now we can calculate molarity

2.76 mol / 1.87 L = 1.47 M

To calculate molality we have to find out the mass of solvent

mass solute + mass solvent = mass solution

155 g + mass solvent = 2412.3 g

2412.3g - 155g = 2257.3g

We have to convert the 2257.3 g to kg

2257.3 g = 2.25 kg

molality = 2.76 moles / 2.25 kg = 1.22 m

To find out the % mass percentation, we have to calculate the mass of solute in 100 g of solution.

In 2412.3 g of solution we have 155 g of KOH

In 100 g of solution, we would have (100 . 155) / 2412.3 = 6.42 %mass percent.

7 0
3 years ago
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