<u>Answer</u>
D. Base units
<u>Explanation</u>
Basic units are also called fundamental units. They are the standard units agreed internationally for measurements. Most of these measurements are taken from the ground and they are used to derive other units. They are seven in number. There are:
The metre (m)
The kilogram (kg)
The second (s)
The ampere (A)
The kelvin (K)
The candela (cd)
The mole (mol)
Answer:
1.F: About 6*10^14 Hz
2.E: About 4*10^ -19 J
Explanation:
Frequency: We knew that the speed of a wave is its wavelength(λ)* frequency(f, in Hz). By the wave-particle duality we know we can calculate the frequency of light in the same way. So, c=495nm *f, f=c/495nm=> (299,792,458 m/s) / (4.95*10^-7 m)
=6.05*10^14 /s
Energy: The energy photon contains can be calculate by this formula-- E=hf
f is the frequency and h is Planck's constant which is about 6.62 ×10^-34 *m^2*kg/s (after dimensional analysis ) =6.62*10^ -34 J*s.
So, the energy of a blue photon is (6.05*10^14)*(6.62*10^-34)=40.051*10^-20= 4.051*10^-19 J
An ion is created by the transfer of electrons. The metals give away the elections and become positively charged. The non - metals take on electrons.
Balance.
So an ion is any atom that either gives away or takes on electrons.
Answer:
I think its (A)The specific heat of an object explains how easily it changes temperatures.
Explanation:
The Sun's magnetic field goes through a cycle, called the solar cycle. Every 11 years or so, the Sun's magnetic field completely flips. This means that the Sun's north and south poles switch places. Then it takes about another 11 years for the Sun's north and south poles to flip back again.