Vivian, because the shorter the less effort, imagine pushing a cart up a mountain that would take a lot of effort, but up a hill would take less effort. So making the ramp shorter will decrease the amount of effort they needed to use.
Hope that helps.
Hello There!
The law of conservation of mass states that <em>Matter/substances/energy can not be created or destroyed, it can only be transferred from state to state.</em>
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to energy conservation. Here we will understand that the potential energy accumulated on the object is equal to the work it has. Therefore the relationship that will allow us to calculate the height will be


Here,
m = mass
g = Acceleration due to gravity
h = Height
our values are,



Replacing,



Then the height is 32.83m.
Answer:
(c). The two blocks end in a tie
Explanation:
the reason being the absence of any resistance offered to both of the blocks.
if the slope of the hill is for instance 60 deg.
then the acceleration in absence of any resistance is a= 9.81sin(60)
since the acceleration is same then both of the blocks will reach at the same instant