Gases, liquids and solids are all made up of atoms, molecules, and/or ions, but the behaviors of these particles differ in the three phases. The following figure illustrates the microscopic differences.
Microscopic view of a gas Microscopic view of a liquid. Microscopic view of a solid.
Microscopic view of a gas. Microscopic view of a liquid. Microscopic view of a solid.
Note that:
Particles in a:
gas are well separated with no regular arrangement.
liquid are close together with no regular arrangement.
solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.
Particles in a:
gas vibrate and move freely at high speeds.
liquid vibrate, move about, and slide past each other.
solid vibrate (jiggle) but generally do not move from place to place.
Liquids and solids are often referred to as condensed phases because the particles are very close together.
The following table summarizes properties of gases, liquids, and solids and identifies the microscopic behavior responsible for each property.
<span>If Paul and Ivan has a speed of 5 meters/second in which their combined mass is 50 kg. To increase the bike's kinetic energy, Paul must increase its speed as well. Increasing his speed allows an increase in momentum of them running the bike. The kinetic energy equation is KE = 0.5mv</span>² where m is mass, v is speed and KE is kinetic energy.
Answer:
Velocity of the electron at the centre of the ring, 
Explanation:
<u>Given:</u>
- Linear charge density of the ring=

- Radius of the ring R=0.2 m
- Distance of point from the centre of the ring=x=0.2 m
Total charge of the ring

Potential due the ring at a distance x from the centre of the rings is given by

The potential difference when the electron moves from x=0.2 m to the centre of the ring is given by

Let
be the change in potential Energy given by

Change in Potential Energy of the electron will be equal to the change in kinetic Energy of the electron

So the electron will be moving with 
Answer:
The non-relativistic kinetic energy of a proton is 
The relativistic kinetic energy of a proton is 
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of proton 
Speed
We need to calculate the kinetic energy for non relativistic
Using formula of kinetic energy

Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the kinetic energy for relativistic
Using formula of kinetic energy



Hence, The non-relativistic kinetic energy of a proton is 
The relativistic kinetic energy of a proton is 
Answer:
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