Answer:
Amplitude.
Explanation:
A wave can be defined as a disturbance in a medium that progressively transports energy from a source location to another location without the transportation of matter.
In Science, there are two (2) types of wave and these include;
I. Electromagnetic waves: it doesn't require a medium for its propagation and as such can travel through an empty space or vacuum. An example of an electromagnetic wave is light.
II. Mechanical waves: it requires a medium for its propagation and as such can't travel through an empty space or vacuum. An example of a mechanical wave is sound.
An amplitude can be defined as a waveform that's measured from the center line (its origin or equilibrium position) to the bottom of a trough or top of a crest.
Hence, an amplitude is a word that describes the maximum displacement a point moves from its rest position when a wave passes.
On a graph, the vertical axis (y-axis) is the amplitude of a waveform and this simply means that, it's measured vertically.
Mathematically, the amplitude of a wave is given by the formula;
x = Asin(ωt + ϕ)
Where;
x is displacement of the wave measured in meters.
A is the amplitude.
ω is the angular frequency measured in rad/s.
t is the time period measured in seconds.
ϕ is the phase angle.
Uranium is the right answer. Scientists use 5 percent of the uranium after the bomb is refused to create stronger and better nuclear bombs.
<u>Question:</u>
You are working on an experiment involving a very strong permanent magnet, and your data suggests that your magnet's field suddenly decreased during some interval in time. Such a decrease could have been caused by the magnet
A. Having overheated substantially
B. Being hit hard
C. Both A and B
D. Being grounded out
<h3><u>Answer:</u></h3>
A decrease in magnetic field of the permanent magnet have been caused by the magnet having overheated substantially or sharp impacts by being hit hard.
Option c
<h3><u>Explanation: </u></h3>
Permanent magnets are ferromagnetic materials with its magnetic domains aligned and grouped together in the same direction. These atomic domains maintain their directionality and hence a permanent magnet provides persistently strong magnetic fields without quick weakening. Some factors may lead to demagnetization or else a consistent reduction in magnetic strength.
Overheating a magnetic material realigns the magnetic domain regions and affects its directionality. When it reaches to a temperature defined as Curie temperature, varying with each material; the substance is no more a magnet due to complete randomness in the domain structure. As the temperature decreases and approaches the room temperature, magnetic field appears but is less in strength. Sudden impacts due to hitting may lead to random realignment of magnetic domains and thus decrease its magnetic strength.
Answer:
A = 2 m from fulcrum
Explanation:
Product of anti clockwise = Product of clockwise moment
5 × 4 = 10 × A
20 = 10 x A
A = 20 / 10
A = 2 m from fulcrum
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