In the first distillation this week, Hexane from the original solvent makes a larger contribution to the vapor pressure of the mixture.
In between hexane and toluene, the hexane will have more vapor pressure contribution in the solution. The boiling point of hexane is much lower than toluene. Therefore, it will evaporate easily at low temperatures and start exerting pressure on the solution.
Hence between hexane and toluene, because of more vapor pressure of hexane and lower boiling point, it will easily evaporate and exerts pressure.
Therefore, from the original solvent, hexane makes a larger contribution to the vapor pressure of the mixture.
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Answer:
Yes, Mass is conserved.
Explanation:
Every chemical reactions obey the law of conservation of mass. The law of conservation of mass states that in chemical reactions, mass is always constant.
Equation:
2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl
From the equation above, one can observe that the reaction started using 2 atoms of Na and it produced 2 atoms of the same element in NaCl. A molecule of Cl produced 2 atoms of Cl in the NaCl
Design a simple experiment to support your answer:
Aim: To demonstrate the law of conservation of mass
One Na atom weighs 23g
Two Na atom will weigh 2 x 23 = 46g
1 atom of Cl is 35.5g
1 molecule of Cl containing two atoms of Cl will weigh 2 x 35.5 = 71g
Total mass of reactants = mass of 2Na + 1Cl₂ = (46 + 71)g = 117g
On the product side, Mass of 1 NaCl = 23+ 35.5 = 58.5g
Two moles of NaCl will give 2 x 58.5g = 117g
Since the mass on both side is the same, one can say mass is conserved.
<u>Answer:</u> The moles of hydrochloric acid is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:

Or,

We are given:
Molarity of solution = 0.5173 M
Volume of solution = 
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the moles of hydrochloric acid is 
Answer:
(40 g O) / (15.99943 g O/mol) x (1 mol CaCO3 / 3 mol O) x (100.0875 g CaCO3/mol) =
83 g CaCO3
So answer D), although three significant digits are not justified.
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Answer:
A.
Explanation:
It would be A. because the question is asking how the harmful chemicals have an effect on the environment. This answer also proves that even though we don't mean to harm the environment it still happens because we are using these chemicals for things in our daily life.