Answer:
The mechanism of this reaction i shown on the second uploaded image
The final product of the reaction is shown on the third uploaded image
The hydroxide would be first mixed with the ketone group before the aldehyde is added
Explanation:
The compound given in the question is 2,2-dimethylpropanal (pivalaldehyde) the structural formula is shown on the first uploaded image
looking at the structurally formula we can see that the hydroxide promoted reaction of this compound would be between the ketone and aldehyde functional group present in this compound in the presence of a hydroxide
Now this process of the reaction is this
The 
is first made to react with the ketone group
Then the aldehyde is added
What happens is that that the would search for an acidic proton because it is a base and this acidic proton is present in ketone and absent in aldehyde group hence the reason for the first reaction with the ketone group before the aldehyde is added
Oak tree, because it’s the primary producer
Answer: The given statement is true.
Explanation:
Water is a natural resource present in the nature and it is very precious as life without it is impossible.
So, when we unnecessarily use water then it means we are wasting a natural resource that cannot be reproduced again by human beings.
Therefore, more we are able to conserve water more we can protect other human life's and environment also.
If there is shortage of water then its prices will go high and hence we need to pay more for it.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement conserving water can save money while protecting the environment, is true.
