Answer:
As a result of mitosis and meiosis, haploid and diploid cells are formed.
The cell will be diploid if it will have two sets of chromosomes, that is the number of chromosomes will be double than that of haploid one. And all the chromosome pairs in diploid are considered homologous chromosomes. e.g. the somatic cells of the body are diploid cells.
Haploid cells will be those who do not have chromosomes in pairs, a single set of chromosomes is found in them. e.g. the haploid spores or gametes cells. The chromosome number in haploid cells are represented as 'n'. Haploid cells are produced via meiosis in cell division.
A sequence of dna that codes for a specific, detectable product, such as a protein or rna is called a gene and is therefore denoted as option B in this scenario.
<h3>What is a Gene?</h3>
This is referred as the basic unit of hereditary and is usually passed from the parent to the offspring. it also contains information which helps in the coding of certain substances such as protein.
The gene which comprises of DNA which is referred to as deoxyribonucleic acid ensures that certain types of traits are passed to the offspring thereby resulting in genetic variation. This is a function of the type of cell division known as meiosis which gives rise to four unique daughter cells.
This is therefore the reason why gene was chosen as the most appropriate choice.
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1. nucleic acids
2. proteins
3. carbohydrates
4. lipids
If the forces are unequal and acting in different directions, you subtract the smaller number from the bigger number. Forvexample, 5 newtons-3 newtons=2 newtons. The object moves in the direction the bigger number is pointing.
I’d talk about how enzymes have that induced fit model. A substrate is unique to that specific enzyme. The substrate binds to the enzymes active site (or sometimes allosteric site) which in turn alters the conformation or shape of that particular enzyme