Answer:
a = -0.33 m/s² k^
Direction: negative
Explanation:
From Newton's law of motion, we know that;
F = ma
Now, from magnetic fields, we know that;. F = qVB
Thus;
ma = qVB
Where;
m is mass
a is acceleration
q is charge
V is velocity
B is magnetic field
We are given;
m = 1.81 × 10^(−3) kg
q = 1.22 × 10 ^(−8) C
V = (3.00 × 10⁴ m/s) ȷ^.
B = (1.63T) ı^ + (0.980T) ȷ^
Thus, since we are looking for acceleration, from, ma = qVB; let's make a the subject;
a = qVB/m
a = [(1.22 × 10 ^(−8)) × (3.00 × 10⁴)ȷ^ × ((1.63T) ı^ + (0.980T) ȷ^)]/(1.81 × 10^(−3))
From vector multiplication, ȷ^ × ȷ^ = 0 and ȷ^ × i^ = -k^
Thus;
a = -0.33 m/s² k^
We assume that horn releases sound of constant frequency. In order for observer to observe different frequency either horn or observer or both must move.
This happens due to Doppler effect. It states that when position of source of sound and observer relative to each other changes, the observed frequency also changes. If the source emits sound of constant frequency than observed frequency will be either higher or lower than original.
When distance between source and observer increases the observed frequency will be lower. This is because same number of sound waves must cover greater distance so they have greater wavelength.
When distance between source and observer decreases the observed frequency will be higher. This is because same number of sound waves must cover smaller distance so they have smaller wavelength.
Wavelength and frequency are inversely proportional meaning when one increases the other drecreases.
From this explanation we can find answer for our question. <span>If we wanted the pitch of a horn to drop relative to an observer we need to move horn away from an observer.</span>
<span>The particles through which compressional waves travel move in the same direction as the wave. This may be observed by fixing one end of a large spring and then compressing and extending the other end. The wave travels from one end to the other and the spring's parts move in the same direction.</span>
There is no scientific way to prove that it happened it’s like a hypothesis without being able to test the hypothesis
