The reason why the Southern California steelhead run sizes has decreased by 90% is the construction of dams along water sources.
<h3>What is a dam?</h3>
The dam is a large structure that serves the purpose of holding back water and making its level to rise quite high. Dams could be used for the purpose of electricity generation.
The reason why the Southern California steelhead run sizes has decreased by 90% is the construction of dams along water sources.
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Answer:
Protein phosphorylation can activate/deactivate protein function, while small RNAs can be used for repressing translation of mRNAs through the RNA interference (RNAi) pathway
Explanation:
Protein phosphorylation is one of the most important posttranslational modifications (PTMs) that acts to activate, inhibit, or reversibly switch on/off protein function. Protein phosphorylation confers a reversible and versatile process that cells use to transmit signals and respond to environmental stimuli. This PTM is well known to modify the tertiary structure of the protein and thus activate/inhibit protein functions such as, for example, signaling pathways associated with protein interactions. In consequence, protein phosphorylation can be used by a cell to regulate Brec activity. On the other hand, small non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) such as, for example, microRNAs (miRNAs), small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), and PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs), are regulatory molecules that bind by complementary base pairing to messenger RNAs (mRNAs) in order to repress translation and/or trigger mRNA degradation through the RNA interference (RNAi) pathway. The RNAi pathway is widely used in molecular biology to silence genes of interest (for example, in this case, the gene that encodes for the kinase D protein).
Answer:
A point mutation in the 1st base of a codon
Explanation:
A point mutations are mutations of one base in the DNA sequence. The effects of point mutations might be harmful, beneficial or neutral.
Deletion mutations are frameshift mutation, because they change the reading frame and thus affect the sequence of amino acids produced. Usually, protein changes its structure and function and become useless.
Point mutations at 2nd base of codon are misssense mutations, meaning that the new amino acid is produced, but it can be amino acid with similar properties. That will not affect the function of the protein a lot.
3rd base of a codon are often silent mutations, which means that the sam amino acid is produced (multiple codons can code for the same amino acid).
Answer:
A logging company promises to plant five trees for every one of them that it cuts down. You may or may not have seen a forest affected by acid rain. The trees are stripped of leaves and branches and the whole forest appears to be like it's dying, which it is. Acid rain is caused by air pollution and has a very harmful effect on plant and animal life, any life really.
Explanation:
the root cause for most mutations is radiation (in humans) and parasites and diseases and solar radiation for animals that are subterranean in origin.
