Answer: Options (a) and (d) are the correct answer.
Explanation:
A catalyst is the substance which helps in increasing the rate of reaction.
Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy required by reactants to start the reaction. On addition of catalyst, the path of reaction changes because the energy barrier gap reduces and hence, the activation energy also decreases.
In the absence of catalyst, we need to increase the temperature so that reaction can occur quickly.
Whereas on addition of catalyst, there is no need to increase the temperature as the catalyst itself is sufficient to increase the rate of reaction. As a result, temperature should be lowered when there is addition of catalyst in the reaction.
Thus, we can conclude that catalysts can save money by essentially lowering the activation energy and temperature required.
Their weights could be different.
Their volumes could be different.
Their densities could be different.
The volume for an ounce of lead is much different than an ounce of aluminum.
the weight of a cubic meter of balsa wood is much different (and much lighter) than a cubic meter of water. That's why the ancients used balsa for their rafts.
Answer:
two examples are blood and soapy water.
Explanation:
Answer:
The maximum wavelength of light for which a carbon-hydrogen single bond could be broken by absorbing a single photon = 290 nm
Explanation:
So to break a single C - H bond require = 
= 6.84 x 10⁻¹⁹ joule
Find the wavelength of a photon we use E = hν
⇒ E = 
Where h = Planck's constant = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J.K⁻¹.Mole⁻¹
c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/sec
Wavelength = 
= 2.9 x 10⁻⁷ m
= 290 nm
∵ 1 nm = 10⁻⁹ m