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Igoryamba
3 years ago
7

After the first steps in writing an equation, the equation is balanced by

Chemistry
1 answer:
kifflom [539]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

law of conservation of mass

Explanation:

self explanatory

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What does the host mean when he says that the acid has "donated a proton" to the water?
weqwewe [10]

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

As Brønsted-Lowry theory states, acids are the ones that can donate protons.

When a proton is donated, it is released to become medium more acidic.

HCl is a strong acid.

HCl (l) + H₂O (l)  →  H₃O⁺ (aq) +  Cl⁻(aq)

These always reffers to strong acid where the dissociation is 100% completed.

In a weak acid, dissociation is not 100% complete, that's why we have an equilibrium.

HA (l) + H₂O (l)  ⇄  H₃O⁺ (aq) +  A⁻(aq)                   Ka

5 0
2 years ago
Dalton's law of partial pressures states that the total pressure exerted by a mixture of gases is the sum of the pressures exert
Damm [24]

Answer: The given statement is true.

Explanation:

According to the Dalton's law, total pressure of a mixture of gases that do not react with each other is equal to the partial pressure exerted by each gas.

The relationship is as follows.

          p_{total} = \sum_{i=1}^{n} p_{i}

or,        p_{total} = p_{1} + p_{2} + p_{3} + p_{4} + ......... + p_{n}

where,  p_{1}, p_{2}, p_{3} ....... = partial pressure of individual gases present in the mixture

Also, relation between partial pressure and mole fraction is as follows.

                 p_{i} = p_{total} \times x_{i}

where,      x_{i} = mole fraction

Thus, we can conclude that the statement Dalton's law of partial pressures states that the total pressure exerted by a mixture of gases is the sum of the pressures exerted independently by each gas in the mixture, is true.              

5 0
3 years ago
A weather system moving through the American Midwest produced rain with an average pH of 5.02. By the time the system reached Ne
bulgar [2K]

Answer:

The rain falling in New England is 2.29 times more acidic than the one in the American Midwest.

Explanation:

The acidity of a solution depends on the concentration of H⁺ ions ([H⁺]). We can calculate this concentration from the pH using the following expression.

pH = -log ([H⁺])

American Midwest

pH = -log ([H⁺])

5.02 = -log ([H⁺])

[H⁺] = antilog (-5.02) = 9.55 × 10⁻⁶ M

New England

pH = -log ([H⁺])

4.66 = -log ([H⁺])

[H⁺] = antilog (-4.66) = 2.19 × 10⁻⁵ M

The ratio of concentrations is:

\frac{2.19 \times 10^{-5} M  }{9.55 \times 10^{-6} M} =2.29

The rain falling in New England is 2.29 times more acidic than the one in the American Midwest.

4 0
3 years ago
How many grams of lithium hypochlorite (LiClO) are there in 0.594 moles?
Flauer [41]

Answer : The mass of lithium hypochlorite are, 34.7 grams.

Explanation : Given,

Moles of LiClO = 0.594 g

Molar mass of LiClO = 58.4 g/mol

Expression used :

\text{ Mass of }LiClO=\text{ Moles of }LiClO\times \text{ Molar mass of }LiClO

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

\text{ Mass of }LiClO=(0.594moles)\times (58.4g/mole)

\text{ Mass of }LiClO=34.7g

Therefore, the mass of lithium hypochlorite are, 34.7 grams.

3 0
3 years ago
How much volume (in cm^3)is gained by a person who gains 11.8 lb of our fat? Human fat has a density of 0.918 g/cm^3
Zinaida [17]

The volume (in cm³) gained by a person who gains 11.8 lb of fat is 5830.49 cm³

<h3>What is density? </h3>

The density of a substance is simply defined as the mass of the subtance per unit volume of the substance. Mathematically, it can be expressed as

Density = mass / volume

<h3>How to convert pounds to grams </h3>

1 lb = 453.592 g

Therefore,

11.8 lb = 11.8 × 453.592

11.8 lb = 5352.3856 g

<h3>How to determine the volume </h3>
  • Mass = 5352.3856 g
  • Density = 0.918 g/cm³
  • Volume =?

Volume =  mass / density

Volume =  5352.3856 / 0.918

Volume = 5830.49 cm³

Learn more about density:

brainly.com/question/952755

#SPJ1

3 0
2 years ago
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