Answer:
Elastic Potential Energy
Explanation:
Elastic Potential Energy (“Spring Energy”) is the form of energy an object has when it is stretched, compressed, twisted, bent, or otherwise has its shape changed as long as the object resists and will try to return to its original state.
Answer:
Weight of the dog on surface of earth is 140.14 Newton.
Given:
mass of the dog = 14.3 kg
To find:
Weight of the dog = ?
Formula used:
Weight of the dog is given by,
W = mg
Where, W = weight of the dog
m = mass of the dog
g = acceleration due to gravity
Solution:
Weight of the dog is given by,
W = mg
Where, W = weight of the dog
m = mass of the dog = 14.3 kg
g = acceleration due to gravity
W = 14.3 × 9.8
W = 140.14 Newton
Weight of the dog on surface of earth is 140.14 Newton.
To solve this problem, we should recall the law of
conservation of energy. That is, the heat lost by the aluminium must be equal
to the heat gained by the cold water. This is expressed in change in enthalpies
therefore:
- ΔH aluminium = ΔH water
where ΔH = m Cp (T2 – T1)
The negative sign simply means heat is lost. Therefore we
calculate for the mass of water (m):
- 0.5 (900) (20 – 200) = m (4186) (20 – 0)
m = 0.9675 kg
Using same mass of water and initial temperature, the final
temperature T of a 1.0 kg aluminium block is:
- 1 (900) (T – 200) = 0.9675 (4186) (T – 0)
- 900 T + 180,000 = 4050 T
4950 T = 180,000
T = 36.36°C
The final temperature of the water and block is 36.36°C
Ideal M.A. is 1 I.e, load =effort
