Explanation:
To balance the reactions given, we must understand that the principle to follow is the law of conservation of matter.
Based on this premise, the number of moles of species on the reactant and product side must be the same;
Li + Br₂ → LiBr
Put a,b and c as the coefficient of each species
aLi + bBr₂ → cLiBr
balancing Li;
a = c
balancing Br;
2b = c
let a = 1;
c = 1
b =
or a = 2, b = 1 , c = 2
2Li + Br₂ → 2LiBr
P + Cl₂ → PCl₃
Using the same method;
aP + bCl₂ → cPCl₃
balancing P;
a = c
balancing Cl;
2b = 3c
let a = 1;
c = 1
b =
or
a = 2, b = 3, c = 2
2P + 3Cl₂ → 2PCl₃
iii,
H₂ + SO₂ → H₂S + H₂O
use coefficients a,b,c and d;
aH₂ + bSO₂ → cH₂S + dH₂O
balancing H;
2a = 2c + 2d
balancing S;
b = c
balancing O
2b = d
let b = 1,
c = 1
d = 2
a = 3
3H₂ + SO₂ → H₂S + 2H₂O
Answer: A
Explanation:
Hypothesis have to be based on previous knowledge and have to be able to be tested but the problem is most hypothesis can’t be explained so it’s impossible to prove a hypothesis correct because science uses inductive reasoning
Ph= - log [H+] = -log 1.00× 10-7 = -(log 1 + log 10-7) = -( 0 + (-7log 10) = -( -7) = 7