Answer:
In biology, osmosis is defined as the net movement of water molecules through a semipermeable membrane (e.g. cell membrane) from an area of higher to an area of lower water potential. Other definitions of osmosis are as follows:
The process of a solvent diffusing through a semipermeable membrane from an area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration
The tendency of water to flow from a hypotonic solution (low concentration of dissolved substances) to hypertonic solution (higher concentration of dissolved substances) across a semipermeable membrane
In chemistry, osmosis is defined similarly. It is the passage of a pure solvent from a solution of lesser to one of greater concentration of solutes when the two solutions are separated by a membrane that selectively prevents the passage of solute molecules while allows the solvent molecules to pass through.
For more information see https://www.biologyonline.com/dictionary/osmosis
problaby different gene mutations and all that fancy stuff but yes
Answer:
22 mu
Explanation:
Since maximum number of flies are observed with +pb and s++ phenotype, they are the parental combinations.
Minimum number of flies are observed with +p+ and s+b phenotype hence they are the result of double crossover.
Gene order would be +bp and s++ since it is the only case which would lead to production of above mentioned double crossover. Hence gene b is in the middle of genes s and p.
Single cross over between genes s and b will give progeny +++ and sbp.
Map distance between s and b loci = recombination frequency =
(number of recombinants/ total progeny)*100
= [(single cross over between s and b + double crossover)/total progeny]*100
= [(102+106+7+5/1000]*100
=(220/1000)*100
=0.22*100
=22 mu
Answer:
Being careful when making decisions
Explanation:
i took the test trust me
Answer:
Innate or natural immunity
Explanation:
Innate immunity is a defense system that we are born with and that protects us against antigens. It is the sum of all defense mechanisms that occur naturally to protect an individual from infectious diseases. They are physiological mechanisms that are present throughout the entire animal kingdom and it is an inherent quality of each species.
They are not specific to a given pathogen, nor do they generate memory
