The seasonal shifts of Earth's planetary wind and moisture belts are due to changes in the latitude that receives the sun's vertical rays.
<h3>What is the latitude?</h3>
The latitude refers to the specific geographic coordinates at some point of the Earth in relation to the Equator line.
Latitude and longitude are geographic coordinates that allow to localize a specific point in the world by using the center of the Earth's planet as point of origin.
The amount of sun rays received by a given latitude largely depends on the season since the Earth's planet has a light inclination that alter this amount of radiation.
In conclusion, the seasonal shifts are due to changes in the latitude that receives the sun's vertical rays.
Learn more about the latitude and radiation here:
brainly.com/question/3005929
#SPJ1
Answer:
Explanation:
The question is not complete, the cmplete question is:
Identify one type of noncovalent bond present in each solid.
1) Table salt (NaCl) 2) Graphite (repeating)
a. hydrogen bonds
b. ionic interactions
c. van der Waals interactions
d. hydrophobic interactions
Answer:
1) Table salt
b. ionic interactions
Ionic bond are formed between atoms with incomplete outermost shell. Some atoms add electrons to their outermost shell to make the shell complete hence making it a negative ion while some atoms loses their electron to make the outermost shell complete becoming a positive ion. In NaCl, sodium (Na) has 1 electron in its outermost shell which it transfers to Cl which has 7 electrons in the outermost shell. Hence after the bonding the outermost shell of the atoms become complete.
2) Graphite
c. Van Der Waals interaction
Van der waal forces are weak interaction between molecules that exist between close atoms. Carbon atoms in graphite planes have covalent bond, these graphite planes are known as graphenes. Bonds between graphenes are very weak and are van der waals forces.
Molarity is defined as number of moles of solute in 1 L of solution.
Here, 0.1025 g of Cu is reacted with 35 mL of HNO_{3} to produced Cu^{2+} ions.
The balanced reaction will be as follows:
Cu+3HNO_{3}\rightarrow Cu(NO_{3})_{2}+NO_{2}+H_{2}O
From the above reaction, 1 mole of Cu produces 1 mole of Cu^{2+}, convert the mass of Cu into number of moles as follows:
n=\frac{m}{M}
molar mass of Cu is 63.55 g/mol thus,
n=\frac{0.1025 g}{63.55 g/mol}=0.0016 mol
Now, total molarity of solution, after addition of water is 200 mL or 0.2 L can be calculated as follows:
M=\frac{n}{V}=\frac{0.0016 mol}{0.2 L}=0.008 mol/L=0.008 M
Thus, molarity of Cu^{2+} is 0.008 M.
Answer:
Molar mass→ 0.930 g / 6.45×10⁻³ mol = 144.15 g/mol
Explanation:
Let's apply the formula for freezing point depression:
ΔT = Kf . m
ΔT = 74.2°C - 73.4°C → 0.8°C
Difference between the freezing T° of pure solvent and freezing T° of solution
Kf = Cryoscopic constant → 5.5°C/m
So, if we replace in the formula
ΔT = Kf . m → ΔT / Kf = m
0.8°C / 5.5 m/°C = m → 0.0516 mol/kg
These are the moles in 1 kg of solvent so let's find out the moles in our mass of solvent which is 0.125 kg
0.0516 mol/kg . 0.125 kg = 6.45×10⁻³ moles. Now we can determine the molar mass:
Molar mass (mol/kg) → 0.930 g / 6.45×10⁻³ mol = 144.15 g/mol
