(A) power = 0.208 kW = 208 watts
(B) energy = 6.6 x 10^{9} joules
Explanation:
energy consumed per day = 5 kWh
(a) find the power consumed in a day
1 day = 24 hours
power = \frac{energy}{time}
power = \frac{5}{24}
power = 0.208 kW = 208 watts
(b) find the energy consumed in a year
assuming it is not a leap year and number of days = 365 days
1 year = 365 x 24 x 60 x 60 = 31,536,000 seconds
energy = power x time
energy = 208 x 31,536,000
energy = 6.6 x 10^{9} joules
Lithium Chloride releases 37 kJ of energy per mole when dissolved in water.
Energy released = 0.25 x 37
= 9.25 kJ
= 9,250 J
Temperature change of water may be calculated using
ΔH = mCpΔT
Cp = 4.18 J/g
ΔT = 9,250 / (200 x 4.18)
ΔT = 11.1 °C
Sound waves requires a medium (material) to vibrate in order to produce a sound. So sound waves cannot travel in outer space as it is vacuum.
Answer: a. both reliable and valid
The parameters used to describe a particular trait or characteristic in a human behavior should be reliable and valid, in order to determine the response of the population with respect to a particular stimulus.
