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NNADVOKAT [17]
2 years ago
6

What is the average power consumption in watts of an appliance that uses 5.00 KW.h of energy per day?

Physics
1 answer:
abruzzese [7]2 years ago
3 0
(A) power = 0.208 kW = 208 watts
(B) energy = 6.6 x 10^{9} joules

Explanation:
energy consumed per day = 5 kWh
(a) find the power consumed in a day
1 day = 24 hours
power = \frac{energy}{time}
power = \frac{5}{24}
power = 0.208 kW = 208 watts

(b) find the energy consumed in a year
assuming it is not a leap year and number of days = 365 days
1 year = 365 x 24 x 60 x 60 = 31,536,000 seconds
energy = power x time
energy = 208 x 31,536,000
energy = 6.6 x 10^{9} joules
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No

Explanation:

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The diameter of a copper atom is approximately 2.28e-10 m. The massof one mole of copper is 64 grams. Assume that the atoms area
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1) Mass of one copper atom: 1.063\cdot 10^{-22} kg

2) There are 9.33\cdot 10^{24} atoms in the cube

3) Mass of the cubical block: 992 kg

Explanation:

1)

We are told here that the mass of one mole of copper is

M=64 g

for

n=1 mol (number of moles)

We also know that the number of atoms inside 1 mole of substance is equal to Avogadro number:

N_A = 6.022\cdot 10^{23}

This means that N_A atoms of copper have a mass of M = 64 g. Therefore, we can find the mass of one copper atom by dividing the total mass by the avogadro number:

m=\frac{M}{N_A}=\frac{64}{6.022\cdot 10^{23}}=1.063\cdot 10^{-22} kg

2)

We are told that the diameter of a copper atom is

d=2.28\cdot 10^{-10} m

We can assume that the atoms are arranged in a cube, and that they are all attached to each other; so the side of the cube can be written as size of one atom multiplied by the number of atom per side:

L=Nd

where

N is the number of atoms (rows) in one side of the cube

Since the side of the cube is

L = 4.8 cm = 0.048 m

We find N:

N=\frac{L}{d}=\frac{0.048}{2.28\cdot 10^{-10}}=2.11\cdot 10^8

This is the number of atom rows per side; therefore, the total number of atoms in the cube is

N^3=(2.11\cdot 10^8)^3=9.33\cdot 10^{24}

3)

The total mass of the cubical block of copper will be given by the mass of one atom of copper multiplied by the total number of atoms, so:

M= N^3 m

where:

N^3 = 9.33\cdot 10^{24} is the number of atoms in the cube

m=1.063\cdot 10^{-22} kg is the mass of one atom

Therefore, substituting, we find:

M=(9.33\cdot 10^{24})(1.063\cdot 10^{-22})=992 kg

So, the mass of the cubical block is 992 kg.

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A 0.12-kg metal rod carrying a current of current 4.1 A glides on two horizontal rails separation 6.3 m apart. If the coefficien
Neporo4naja [7]

Answer:

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Explanation:

From the question we are told that

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    The current on the rod is  I  = 4.1 \ A

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     The coefficient of kinetic friction is \mu_k  =  0.18

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     The constant speed is v  = 5.1 \ m/s

Generally the magnetic force on the rod is mathematically represented as  

      F  =  B * I  *   L

For  the rod to move with a constant velocity the magnetic force must be equal to the kinetic frictional force so

        F_ k  =  B*  I  *  L

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=>       B  =  \frac{0.212}{ 6.3   *  4.1   }

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