Answer:
87 packages
Step-by-step explanation:
First we need to find the volume of the cone-shaped vase.
The volume of a cone is given by:
V_cone = (1/3) * pi * radius^2 * height
With a radius of 9 cm and a height of 28 cm, we have:
V_cone = (1/3) * pi * 9^2 * 28 = 2375.044 cm3
Each package of sand is a cube with side length of 3 cm, so its volume is:
V_cube = 3^3 = 27 cm3
Now, to know how many packages the artist can use without making the vase overflow, we just need to divide the volume of the cone by the volume of the cube:
V_cone / V_cube = 2375.044 / 27 = 87.9646 packages
So we can use 87 packages (if we use 88 cubes, the vase would overflow)
![\bf f(x)=y=2x+sin(x) \\\\\\ inverse\implies x=2y+sin(y)\leftarrow f^{-1}(x)\leftarrow g(x) \\\\\\ \textit{now, the "y" in the inverse, is really just g(x)} \\\\\\ \textit{so, we can write it as }x=2g(x)+sin[g(x)]\\\\ -----------------------------\\\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20f%28x%29%3Dy%3D2x%2Bsin%28x%29%0A%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%0Ainverse%5Cimplies%20x%3D2y%2Bsin%28y%29%5Cleftarrow%20f%5E%7B-1%7D%28x%29%5Cleftarrow%20g%28x%29%0A%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%0A%5Ctextit%7Bnow%2C%20the%20%22y%22%20in%20the%20inverse%2C%20is%20really%20just%20g%28x%29%7D%0A%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%0A%5Ctextit%7Bso%2C%20we%20can%20write%20it%20as%20%7Dx%3D2g%28x%29%2Bsin%5Bg%28x%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%0A-----------------------------%5C%5C%5C%5C)
![\bf \textit{let's use implicit differentiation}\\\\ 1=2\cfrac{dg(x)}{dx}+cos[g(x)]\cdot \cfrac{dg(x)}{dx}\impliedby \textit{common factor} \\\\\\ 1=\cfrac{dg(x)}{dx}[2+cos[g(x)]]\implies \cfrac{1}{[2+cos[g(x)]]}=\cfrac{dg(x)}{dx}=g'(x)\\\\ -----------------------------\\\\ g'(2)=\cfrac{1}{2+cos[g(2)]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20%5Ctextit%7Blet%27s%20use%20implicit%20differentiation%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%0A1%3D2%5Ccfrac%7Bdg%28x%29%7D%7Bdx%7D%2Bcos%5Bg%28x%29%5D%5Ccdot%20%5Ccfrac%7Bdg%28x%29%7D%7Bdx%7D%5Cimpliedby%20%5Ctextit%7Bcommon%20factor%7D%0A%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%0A1%3D%5Ccfrac%7Bdg%28x%29%7D%7Bdx%7D%5B2%2Bcos%5Bg%28x%29%5D%5D%5Cimplies%20%5Ccfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5B2%2Bcos%5Bg%28x%29%5D%5D%7D%3D%5Ccfrac%7Bdg%28x%29%7D%7Bdx%7D%3Dg%27%28x%29%5C%5C%5C%5C%0A-----------------------------%5C%5C%5C%5C%0Ag%27%282%29%3D%5Ccfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%2Bcos%5Bg%282%29%5D%7D)
now, if we just knew what g(2) is, we'd be golden, however, we dunno
BUT, recall, g(x) is the inverse of f(x), meaning, all domain for f(x) is really the range of g(x) and, the range for f(x), is the domain for g(x)
for inverse expressions, the domain and range is the same as the original, just switched over
so, g(2) = some range value
that means if we use that value in f(x), f( some range value) = 2
so... in short, instead of getting the range from g(2), let's get the domain of f(x) IF the range is 2
thus 2 = 2x+sin(x)
![\bf 2=2x+sin(x)\implies 0=2x+sin(x)-2 \\\\\\ -----------------------------\\\\ g'(2)=\cfrac{1}{2+cos[g(2)]}\implies g'(2)=\cfrac{1}{2+cos[2x+sin(x)-2]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%202%3D2x%2Bsin%28x%29%5Cimplies%200%3D2x%2Bsin%28x%29-2%0A%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%0A-----------------------------%5C%5C%5C%5C%0Ag%27%282%29%3D%5Ccfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%2Bcos%5Bg%282%29%5D%7D%5Cimplies%20g%27%282%29%3D%5Ccfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%2Bcos%5B2x%2Bsin%28x%29-2%5D%7D)
hmmm I was looking for some constant value... but hmm, not sure there is one, so I think that'd be it
Answer:
36,170.21276595745 (I did this on a calculator.)
Step-by-step explanation:
17000/47 = 361.7021276595745
361.7021276595745 x 100 = 36,170.21276595745
Your total answer is 36,170.21276595745.
An integer is a number that is not a fraction so no 3.7 is not an integer
