Answer:
a) t=24s
b) number of oscillations= 11
Explanation:
In case of a damped simple harmonic oscillator the equation of motion is
m(d²x/dt²)+b(dx/dt)+kx=0
Therefore on solving the above differential equation we get,
x(t)=A₀
where A(t)=A₀
A₀ is the amplitude at t=0 and
is the angular frequency of damped SHM, which is given by,

Now coming to the problem,
Given: m=1.2 kg
k=9.8 N/m
b=210 g/s= 0.21 kg/s
A₀=13 cm
a) A(t)=A₀/8
⇒A₀
=A₀/8
⇒
applying logarithm on both sides
⇒
⇒
substituting the values

b) 

, where
is time period of damped SHM
⇒
let
be number of oscillations made
then, 
⇒
Answer:
10kg
Explanation:
Let PE=potential energy
PE=196J
g(gravitational force)=9.8m/s^2
h(change in height)=2m
m=?
PE=m*g*(change in h)
196=m*9.8*2
m=10kg
C. Chemical Energy is transformed to light energy and heat energy. The heat energy is keeping you warm and light energy is giving you the light you need to be able to read the book.
Answer:
0.75 m³/s
Explanation:
Applying,
Q = vA.................... Equation 1
Where Q = flow rate of the water, v = velocity of the water, A = area of the pipe.
From the question,
Given: v = 2.5 m/s, A = 0.3 m²
Substitute these values into equation 1
Q = 2.5(0.3)
Q = 0.75 m³/s
Hence the flow rate of water in the pipe is 0.75 m³/s
Answer:
<h3>

</h3>
Explanation:
Given,
F = 100 , M = 25
Now, let's find the value of A

plug the values
⇒
Swap the sides of the equation
⇒
Divide both sides of the equation by 25
⇒
Calculate
⇒
Hope I helped!
Best regards!!