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Contact [7]
3 years ago
6

The air flowing over a roof top has a high velocity compared to that flowing underneath. EXPLAIN.

Physics
2 answers:
MrMuchimi3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

When a fluid flows into a narrower channel, its speed increases. That means its kinetic energy also increases. Where does that change in kinetic energy come from? The increased kinetic energy comes from the net work done on the fluid to push it into the channel and the work done on the fluid by the gravitational force, if the fluid changes vertical position. Recall the work-energy theorem,

There is a pressure difference when the channel narrows. This pressure difference results in a net force on the fluid: recall that pressure times area equals force. The net work done increases the fluid’s kinetic energy. As a result, the pressure will drop in a rapidly-moving fluid, whether or not the fluid is confined to a tube.

There are a number of common examples of pressure dropping in rapidly-moving fluids. Shower curtains have a disagreeable habit of bulging into the shower stall when the shower is on. The high-velocity stream of water and air creates a region of lower pressure inside the shower, and standard atmospheric pressure on the other side. The pressure difference results in a net force inward pushing the curtain in. You may also have noticed that when passing a truck on the highway, your car tends to veer toward it. The reason is the same—the high velocity of the air between the car and the truck creates a region of lower pressure, and the vehicles are pushed together by greater pressure on the outside.  This effect was observed as far back as the mid-1800s, when it was found that trains passing in opposite directions tipped precariously toward one another.

Explanation:

<h2><em>I Hope it help mark as Brainlist ↘</em></h2>
OleMash [197]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The air flowing over a roof top has a high velocity compared to that flowing

Explanation:

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Explanation:

This problem is approached using Coulomb's law of electrostatic attraction which states that the force F of attraction or repulsion between two point charges, Q_1 and Q_2 is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of their distance of separation R.

F=\frac{kQ_1Q_2}{R^2}..................(1)

where k is the electrostatic constant.

We can make k the subject of formula  as follows;

k=\frac{FR^2}{Q_1Q_2}...........(2)

Since k is a constant, equation (2) implies that the ratio of the product of the of the force and the distance between two charges to the product of charges is a constant. Hence if we alter the charges or their distance of separation and take the same ratio as stated in equation(2) we will get the same result, which is k.

According to the problem, one of the two identical charges was altered from Q_o to 3Q_o and their distance of separation from R_o to R_{o2}, this also made the force between them to change from F_o to F_{o2}. Therefore as stated by equation (2), we can write the following;

\frac{F_oR_o^2}{Q_o*Q_o}=\frac{F_{o2}R_{o2}^2}{3Q_o*Q_o}.............(3)

Therefore;

\frac{F_oR_o^2}{Q_o^2}=\frac{F_{o2}R_{o2}^2}{3Q_o^2}.............(4)

From equation (4) we now make the new force F_{o2} the subject of formula as follows;

{F_oR_o^2}*{3Q_o^2}=F_{o2}R_{o2}^2*{Q_o^2}

Q_o then cancels out from both side of the equation, hence we obtain the following;

3{F_oR_o^2}=F_{o2}R_{o2}^2.............(4)

From equation (4) we can now write the following;

F_{o2}=\frac{3F_oR_o^2}{R_{o2}^2}

This could also be expressed as follows;

F_{o2}=3F_o(\frac{R_o}{R_{o2}})^2

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