Salutations!
<span>In a laboratory experiment, John uses a mesh to separate soil particles from water. Which technique of separation is he using?
The technique that John is using is the filtration technique. Filtration is a technique to separate the solid which is insoluble from the liquid. For instance: Sand and water, sand is insoluble, thus it stays in the filter paper, while the water proceeds through the filter paper.
Hope I helped :D</span>
The investigation using solid and liquid water to show that thermal energy is not the same as temperature is:
- Place a glass of water and a lake and both should be at the same temperature, find out if do they have the same amount of total thermal energy.
<h3>What is the response to the experiment above?</h3>
The response is No, because the lake is known to have a lot more particles than the glass of water and so they will not have the same thermal energy.
Note that the temperature is seen as the an average and thermal energy is seen to be the total. A glass of water can be able to have the same temperature as what we call Lake Superior, but the lake has a lot of thermal energy due to the fact that the lake has a lot of water molecules.
So the investigation using solid and liquid water to show that thermal energy is not the same as temperature is Place a glass of water and a lake and both should be at the same temperature, find out if do they have the same amount of total thermal energy.
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Answer:
The concentration of acetic acid is 8.36 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Volume of acetic acid = 1.00 mL = 0.001 L
Volume of NaOH = 32.40 mL = 0.03240 L
Molarity of NaOH = 0.258 M
Step 2: The balanced equation
CH3COOH + NaOH → CH3COONa + H2O
Step 3: Calculate the concentration of the acetic acid
b*Ca*Va = a*Cb*Vb
⇒with b = the coefficient of NaOH = 1
⇒with Ca = the concentration of CH3COOH = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒with Va = the volume of CH3COOH = 1.00 mL = 0.001L
⇒with a = the coefficient of CH3COOH = 1
⇒with Cb = the concentration of NaOH = 0.258 M
⇒with Vb = the volume of NaOH = 32.40 mL = 0.03240 L
Ca * 0.001 L = 0.258 * 0.03240
Ca = 8.36 M
The concentration of acetic acid is 8.36 M
Steel Wool + Oxygen (Fire) The steel wool is a grayish color and has a rough surface. Oxygen is transparent It looks like a powder, and like if it was rusted steel wool but then broken apart and turned into a powder Well Iron oxide is 7 grams and steel wool combined is 7 grams so you can say that the mass was conserved Yes, this is a chemical change because the steel wool rusted and rust is a chemical change, so iron oxide is cause because if a physical change.
Egg + Heat The egg has a yellow yolk in the middle while there is some type of liquid at the border of the yolk, but it is clear, the heat is hot but transparent The egg turned into a delicious food called an omelet what was yolk staid as a liquid but got a tad harder, but the transparent border around it turned white It was conserved because the eggshell was 4 grams and the fried egg is 41 grams It is a chemical change because it results in the formation of new particles, and the chemical bonds break up and new ones are formed.
Water + Heat The water is a clear liquid, while the heat is very hot but transparent The water turned into a type of oxygen -Water Vapor- If 5 g of water becomes a gas it becomes 5 g of water vapor. The mass of the liquid water is simply transferred into the mass of the newly formed water vapor. There was no chemical reaction because the water vapor can be turned back to water also it just changed from a liquid to a gas and did not change its composition
Zinc + Hydrogen Chloride Zinc: a white/silver metallic solid. Hydrogen chloride (dilute hydroelectric acid) a transparent, colorless liquid with a very low pH (acidic). Zinc "dissolved" in hydrogen chloride, while emitting a colorless gas. The liquid remains a colorless liquid, possibly still having a low pH from the unused acid. The colorless gas collected in a test tube gives a popping sound when ignited with a burning wooden splint, so it is not air embedded in the zinc, nor dissolved in hydroelectric acid. Well although the zinc chloride is 12 grams and not 15 the gas that was released was 3 grams and as we all know 3 + 12 is 15 so you could say that the mass was conserved The production of a new substance (most probably hydrogen) from the reaction of the two reactants. When a few drops of the liquid product are evaporated on a watch glass, a white residue is left. When a few drops of the liquid hydroelectric acid are evaporated on a watch glass, there is no residue. This proves that a new product (hydrogen gas), (white powder, zinc chloride) is produced instead of zinc being physically dissolved in hydroelectric acid.
Sodium Hydroxide + Copper Sulfate Sodium hydroxide is a turbid solution and copper sulfate is in form of bright blue crystals. When their solutions are mixed with each other, a pale blue precipitate of basic copper hydroxide & a solution of neutral salt sodium sulfate will be formed. The sodium hydroxide and the copper sulfate combined make a total of 67 grams and the product is split because the sodium sulfate is 47 grams and the copper hydroxide is 20 grams but all together it is still 67 grams so you could say that the mass was conserved The proof of the reaction is the appearance of pale blue precipitates of basic copper hydroxide & a solution of neutral salt sodium sulfate.