So 12 out of 32=12/32=6/16=3/8
percent means parts out of 100 so
x/100=x%
3/8=0.375/1
0.375/1 times 100/100=37.5/100=37.5%
answer is 37.5%
I think the correct answer is C. Since a=πr², in order to get the area to become 1/4 of what it was previously, the radius needs to be cut in half to make the divide that side by 4. a=π(r/2)²=πr²/4 and will therefore multiply the area by 1/4.
Here's the formula for exponential decay:

(where A = new amount, p = principal (starting) amount, k = rate of decay, and t = time)
Let's use what we know and fill in the expression.

And now we solve for t.