Answer:
The mass number is defined as the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom. The number of neutrons = mass number − atomic number.
Answer: K and Na
Explanation:
Potassium and Sodium have a chemical symbol of K and Na respectively.
They have similar chemical properties because both
- have only one valence electron,
- form univalent positive ion when they donate their lone outermost electron as shown below
Na --> Na+ + e-
K --> K+ + e-
- are good reducing agents
- react with cold water vigorously to liberate hydrogen gas and form alkalis, so they are known as alkali metals.
- K and Na are placed in Group 1 of the periodic table.
Thus, unlike the other pairs given, K and Na, have the most similar chemical properties
Explanation:
- F Cl Br
- ionization energy decreases we move down the group
- so Br<Cl<F
2. Na K Li
- ionization energy decreases we move down the group
- so K<Na<Li
3. C N O F
- ionization energy increases as we move across the peroid
- so C<N<O<F
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Answer:
The chemical formula for ammonium hypochlorite is NH4ClO.
The chemical formula for ammonium nitrate is NH4NO3.
Explanation:
These two are correct
