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Ann [662]
3 years ago
8

For some jobs, “good enough” is good enough. That’s sometimes true in chemistry. More often, though, careful planning, calculati

ons, measurement, and laboratory work are necessary to get the desired result. Imagine two tasks that would involve a chemical reaction of some sort. For one, measurement is not all that critical. For the other, careful stoichiometry and laboratory process is essential. Identify and describe two tasks (projects, operations, devices, etc.) that differ in this way.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Rasek [7]3 years ago
7 0

One is: vinegar and baking soda volcano. But a more planned, complicated experiment, would be a nuclear energy program.

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What is the relationship between the temperature of an object and the motion of its particles??
ivann1987 [24]
They are directly proportional to each other, in other words, when temperature of an object increases, the motion of it's particles also increases

Hope this helps!
7 0
3 years ago
What is the dot-and-cross diagram for magnesium chloride (MgCl2)??​
Andrei [34K]

Answer: Lewis dot structures aren't drawn for ionic compounds, such as MgCl2. Because there aren't any shared electron pairs in an ionic compound. Lewis structure are only drawn for molecular compounds, atoms, or some individual ions. If we want to visualize a chloride ion (Cl -), it's Lewis structure will show Cl with complete octet.

Explanation: Hope this helps you

3 0
2 years ago
The atomic number is determined only by the number of ________ in the nucleus of an atom. But, in a neutral atom it also represe
sveticcg [70]

Hello!

The atomic number is determined only by the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. But, in a neutral atom it also represents the number of electrons in the electron cloud.


Neutrons are only important in the nucleus for helping us find atomic weight, which varies as we move along the perodic table and does not always equal the same amount of it's atomic number. Which is why it would not be a suitable answer for the first blank space. Electrons do not work either as they do not exist inside the nucleus but rather outside the atom.

The second space, since it states is in the electron cloud, we can deduct that electrons would be an appropriate answer there.

If you need anymore help feel free to ask, but I hope this answers your question.

5 0
2 years ago
It the mass of a material is 46 grams and the volume of the material is 8 cm ^3 What would the density of the material to be
Nat2105 [25]
5.75 Grams per cm^3

You do mass divided by volume
3 0
2 years ago
An element with an electronegativity of 0.9 bonds with an element with an electronegativity of 3.1.. Which phase best describes
eduard
Electronegativity is the strength an atom has to attract a bonding pair of electrons to itself. When a chlorine atom covalently bonds to another chlorine atom, the shared electron pair is shared equally. The electron density that comprises the covalent bond is located halfway between the two atoms.

But what happens when the two atoms involved in a bond aren’t the same? The two positively charged nuclei have different attractive forces; they “pull” on the electron pair to different degrees. The end result is that the electron pair is shifted toward one atom.

ATTRACTING ELECTRONS: ELECTRONEGATIVITIES

The larger the value of the electronegativity, the greater the atom’s strength to attract a bonding pair of electrons. The following figure shows the electronegativity values of the various elements below each element symbol on the periodic table. With a few exceptions, the electronegativities increase, from left to right, in a period, and decrease, from top to bottom, in a family.

Electronegativities give information about what will happen to the bonding pair of electrons when two atoms bond. A bond in which the electron pair is equally shared is called a nonpolar covalent bond. You have a nonpolar covalent bond anytime the two atoms involved in the bond are the same or anytime the difference in the electronegativities of the atoms involved in the bond is very small.



Now consider hydrogen chloride (HCl). Hydrogen has an electronegativity of 2.1, and chlorine has an electronegativity of 3.0. The electron pair that is bonding HCl together shifts toward the chlorine atom because it has a larger electronegativity value.

A bond in which the electron pair is shifted toward one atom is called a polar covalent bond. The atom that more strongly attracts the bonding electron pair is slightly more negative, while the other atom is slightly more positive. The larger the difference in the electronegativities, the more negative and positive the atoms become.

Now look at a case in which the two atoms have extremely different electronegativities — sodium chloride (NaCl). Sodium chloride is ionically bonded. An electron has transferred from sodium to chlorine. Sodium has an electronegativity of 1.0, and chlorine has an electronegativity of 3.0.

That’s an electronegativity difference of 2.0 (3.0 – 1.0), making the bond between the two atoms very, very polar. In fact, the electronegativity difference provides another way of predicting the kind of bond that will form between two elements, as indicated in the following table.

Electronegativity DifferenceType of Bond Formed0.0 to 0.2nonpolar covalent0.3 to 1.4polar covalent> 1.5ionic

The presence of a polar covalent bond in a molecule can
Divide
3 0
3 years ago
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